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Search results

1000 results found for “Angiogenin”

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  • View Data Sheet

    Name :

    ANG Human

    Description:

    Angiogenin Human Recombinant

    Angiogenin, ANG, Ribonuclease 5, RNase 5, RNASE5, ribonuclease, RNase A family, 5, ALS9, HEL168, MGC22466, MGC71966, RNASE4.

    Product # :

    PRO-1903

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    Description

    ANG Human Recombinant produced in E.coli is a single, non-glycosylated polypeptide chain containing 144 amino acids (25-147) and having a molecular mass of 16.4 kDa.ANG is fused to a 21 amino acid His-Tag at N-terminus and purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

    Source

    Escherichia Coli.

    Formulation

    The ANG solution (0.5mg/ml) contains 20mM Tris-HCl buffer (pH 8.0), 10% glycerol and 0.4M Urea.

    Purity

    Greater than 85.0% as determined by SDS-PAGE.

    Citations

    More Info

    • Introduction

      Angiogenin (ANG) is a part of the RNase A family. ANG is an extremely effective mediator of new blood vessel formation. ANG Cleaves tRNA within anticodon loops in order to produce tRNA-derived stress-induced fragments (tiRNAs) that inhibit protein synthesis and trigger the assembly of stress granules. ANG is also stimulates ribosomal RNA synthesis. The interaction with RNH1 in vivo regulates the Angiogenic activity.

    • Synonyms

      Angiogenin, ANG, Ribonuclease 5, RNase 5, RNASE5, ribonuclease, RNase A family, 5, ALS9, HEL168, MGC22466, MGC71966, RNASE4.

    • Physical Appearance

      Sterile Filtered colorless solution.

    • Stability

      Store at 4°C if entire vial will be used within 2-4 weeks. Store, frozen at -20°C for longer periods of time. For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Avoid multiple freeze-thaw cycles.

    • Amino Acid Sequence

      MGSSHHHHHH SSGLVPRGSH MQDNSRYTHF LTQHYDAKPQ GRDDRYCESI MRRRGLTSPC KDINTFIHGN KRSIKAICEN KNGNPHRENL RISKSSFQVT TCKLHGGSPW PPCQYRATAG FRNVVVACEN GLPVHLDQSI FRRP.

    ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

    Ang Human
  • View Data Sheet

    Name :

    ANGPT1 Human

    Description:

    Angiopoietin-1 Human Recombinant

    Angiopoietin 1, KIAA0003, ANG-1, AGP1, AGPT.

    Product # :

    CYT-074

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    Description

    ANGPT1 Human Recombinant produced in E.coli is a single, non-glycosylated polypeptide chain containing 480 amino acids (20-498) and having a molecular mass of 55.6 kDa.The ANGPT1 is purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

    Source

    E.coli.

    Formulation

    The ANGPT1 solution (1mg/ml) contains 20mM Tris-HCl buffer (pH 8.0), 1M Urea and 5% glycerol.

    Purity

    Greater than 85% as determined by SDS-PAGE.

    sds-page

    ANGPT1-sds-page - Product image 1

    Citations

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    • Introduction

      ANGPT1 is an angiogenic factor which intervenes in blood vessel maturation and takes part in endothelial development. ANGPT1 is a secreted ligand for Tie-2, a cell surface receptor tyrosine kinase expressed in endothelial and hemopoietic cells. The glycosylated ANGPT1 protein has a coiled-coil region in the amino terminus and a fibrinogen-like domain at the carboxy terminus.

    • Synonyms

      Angiopoietin 1, KIAA0003, ANG-1, AGP1, AGPT.

    • Physical Appearance

      Sterile Filtered colorless solution.

    • Stability

      Store at 4°C if entire vial will be used within 2-4 weeks. Store, frozen at -20°C for longer periods of time. For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Avoid multiple freeze-thaw cycles.

    • Amino Acid Sequence

      MSNQRRSPEN SGRRYNRIQH GQCAYTFILP EHDGNCREST TDQYNTNALQ RDAPHVEPDF SSQKLQHLEH VMENYTQWLQ KLENYIVENM KSEMAQIQQN AVQNHTATML EIGTSLLSQT AEQTRKLTDV ETQVLNQTSR LEIQLLENSL STYKLEKQLL QQTNEILKIH EKNSLLEHKI LEMEGKHKEE LDTLKEEKEN LQGLVTRQTY IIQELEKQLN RATTNNSVLQ KQQLELMDTV HNLVNLCTKE GVLLKGGKRE EEKPFRDCAD VYQAGFNKSG IYTIYINNMP EPKKVFCNMD VNGGGWTVIQ HREDGSLDFQ RGWKEYKMGF GNPSGEYWLG NEFIFAITSQ RQYMLRIELM DWEGNRAYSQ YDRFHIGNEK QNYRLYLKGH TGTAGKQSSL ILHGADFSTK DADNDNCMCK CALMLTGGWW FDACGPSNLN GMFYTAGQNH GKLNGIKWHY FKGPSYSLRS TTMMIRPLDF

    • Background

      This factor was found in the conditioned medium of the human neuroepithelioma cell line SHEP1 and the mouse myoblast cell line C2C12ras. The cDNA encoding a protein of 498 amino acids was isolated by using a secretion-trap expression cloning procedure exploiting the presence of a signal sequence present in growth factors that are secreted by producer cells (Davis et al, 1996). Murine and human factors show 97 % identity at the amino acid level. For a related factor see: CDT6. The human gene has been mapped to chromosome 8q22.3-q23 (Cheung et al, 1998).

      The expression of angiopoietin-1 mRNA is downregulated by PDGF, EGF, IL1-beta, and TGF-beta (Enholm et al, 1997).

      Angiopoietin-1 is a ligand for the receptor-like tyrosine kinase designated TIE-2 (Davis et al, 1996). Binding of Angiopoietin-1 to its receptor induces tyrosine phosphorylation of the cytoplasmic receptor domain. A naturally occuring antagonist of Angiopoietin-1 binding to TIE-2 is Angiopoietin-2. Angiopoietin-1 also binds to the TIE-1 receptor and this interaction appears to be critical for the development of the right-hand side venous system. It is dispensable for the left-hand side venous system, suggesting that right-hand and left-hand side vascular networks are established early before asymmetrical features of the network become morphologically discernible Loughna and Sato, 2001).

      Angiopoietin-1 does not directly promote the growth of cultured endothelial cells. Angiopoietin-1 is chemotactic for endothelial cells (Witzenbichler et al, 1998). Excess soluble TIE-2 receptors abolish the chemotactic response of endothelial cells toward angiopoietin-1. Angiopoietin-1 has been shown to counteract cell death by apoptosis in cultured endothelial cells (Holash et al, 1999). Angiopoietin-1 also acts as an apoptosis survival factor for endothelial cells and this effect is augmented by the presence of VEGF (Kwak et al, 1999).

      Angiopoietin-2 dose-dependently blocks directed migration toward Angiopoietin-1. Carlson et al (2001) have shown that Ang-1 binds rather selectively to vitronectin and that Ang-1 can directly support adhesion of human umbilical vein endothelial cells and fibroblasts in a process mediated by integrins.

      The physiologic roles of Angiopoietin-1 and its receptor are limited to angiogenic processes that occur subsequent to the earlier vasculogenic and angiogenic actions of the VEGF family and their receptors. However, it is unlike most of the known angiogenesis factors such as VEGF and other classical endothelial cell growth factors in that addition of the factor to cultures of endothelial cells does not directly promote cell growth even though the TIE-2 receptor becomes activated. Angiopoietin-1 also appears to be incapable of inducing the formation of tubules by endothelial cells.

      Angiopoietins can potentiate the effects of other angiogenic cytokines. An investigation of the impact of angiopoietins on neovascularization in vivo in the cornea micropocket assay of neovascularization demonstrates that neither Angiopoietin-1 nor Angiopoietin-2 alone promote neovascularization. Holash et al (1999) have shown that a subset of tumors initially grows by coopting existing host vessels. Regression of these vessels via a process that involves disruption of interactions between endothelial cells and smooth muscle cells as well as cell death by apoptosis of endothelial cells first causes loss of tumour cells before angiogenesis begins at the tumor margin and the tumor is rescued under the influence of VEGF, Angiopoietin-1, and probably other angiogenic stimuli.

      The embryonic expression pattern of Angiopoietin-1 suggests that it plays a particularly important role in the developing heart. Angiopoietin-1 is expressed highly in the myocardial wall surrounding the endocardium expressing TIE-2. Expression of Angiopoietin-1 becomes much more widespread later in development.

      ANGPT1 Protein has a total Mw of 55.6kDa.

      What is the source or expression system of ANGPT1 Protein?
      Escherichia Coli.

      What is the Purity of ANGPT1 Protein?
      ANGPT1 Protein is >85% pure as determined by SDS-PAGE.

      What is the Biological Activity of ANGPT1 Protein?
      The biological functionality of ANGPT1 Protein will be determined in the future.

      What is the amino acid sequence of ANGPT1 Protein?
      MSNQRRSPEN SGRRYNRIQH GQCAYTFILP EHDGNCREST TDQYNTNALQ RDAPHVEPDF SSQKLQHLEH VMENYTQWLQ KLENYIVENM KSEMAQIQQN AVQNHTATML EIGTSLLSQT AEQTRKLTDV ETQVLNQTSR LEIQLLENSL STYKLEKQLL QQTNEILKIH EKNSLLEHKI LEMEGKHKEE LDTLKEEKEN LQGLVTRQTY IIQELEKQLN RATTNNSVLQ KQQLELMDTV HNLVNLCTKE GVLLKGGKRE EEKPFRDCAD VYQAGFNKSG IYTIYINNMP EPKKVFCNMD VNGGGWTVIQ HREDGSLDFQ RGWKEYKMGF GNPSGEYWLG NEFIFAITSQ RQYMLRIELM DWEGNRAYSQ YDRFHIGNEK QNYRLYLKGH TGTAGKQSSL ILHGADFSTK DADNDNCMCK CALMLTGGWW FDACGPSNLN GMFYTAGQNH GKLNGIKWHY FKGPSYSLRS TTMMIRPLDF

      What applications can ANGPT1 Protein be used in?
      ANGPT1 Protein can probably be used in western blot, ELISA and Lateral Flow.

      What is the endotoxin level for ANGPT1 Protein?
      The endotoxin level is minimal, ANGPT1 Protein was purified using conventional chromatography techniques.

    ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

    Angpt1 Human
  • View Data Sheet

    Name :

    RNH1 Antibody

    Description:

    Ribonuclease inhibitor, Mouse Anti Human

    Ribonuclease inhibitor, Ribonuclease/angiogenin inhibitor 1, Placental ribonuclease inhibitor, Placental RNase inhibitor, RAI, RNH, MGC4569, MGC18200, MGC54054, RNH1, PRI.

    Product # :

    ANT-445

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    Formulation

    1mg/ml containing PBS, pH-7.4, 0.02% Sodium Azide & 10% glycerol.

    Citations

    More Info

    • Introduction

      RNH1 belongs to the proteinaceous cytoplasmic RNase inhibitors family which occur in many tissues and binds to both intracellular and extracellular RNases. In addition to control of intracellular RNases, the inhibitor may have a part in the regulation of angiogenin. The 50kDa RNH1 binds to ribonucleases and holds them in a latent form. Since neutral and alkaline ribonucleases possibly play a critical role in the turnover of RNA in eukaryotic cells, RNH1 may be vital for control of mRNA turnover; the interaction of eukaryotic cells with ribonuclease may be reversible in vivo.

    • Synonyms

      Ribonuclease inhibitor, Ribonuclease/angiogenin inhibitor 1, Placental ribonuclease inhibitor, Placental RNase inhibitor, RAI, RNH, MGC4569, MGC18200, MGC54054, RNH1, PRI.

    • Immunogen

      Anti-human RNH1 mAb, is derived from hybridization of mouse F0 myeloma cells with spleen cells from BALB/c mice immunized with recombinant human RNH1 amino acids 7-461 purified from E. coli.

    • Ig Subclass

      Mouse IgG2a heavy chain and κ light chain.

    • Clone

      PAT1H23AT.

    • Applications

      RNH1 antibody has been tested by ELISA and Western blot analysis to assure specificity and reactivity. Since application varies, however, each investigation should be titrated by the reagent to obtain optimal results.

    • Type

      Mouse Anti Human Monoclonal.

    • Storage Procedures

      For periods up to 1 month store at 4°C, for longer periods of time, store at -20°C. Prevent freeze thaw cycles.

    • Purification Method

      RNH1 antibody was purified from mouse ascitic fluids by protein-G affinity chromatography.

    ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

    Rnh1 Antibody
  • View Data Sheet

    Name :

    ANGPT2 Human

    Description:

    Angiopoietin 2 Human Recombinant

    Angiopoietin-2, Angiopoietin2, ANGPT2, ANG2, ANG-2, ANGPT-2.

    Product # :

    CYT-1103

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    Description

    ANGPT2 produced in Chinese hamster ovary (CHO) cells by recombinant DNA technology is a single, polypeptide chain (19-496 a.a.) and fused to a 6 aa His Tag at C-terminus containing a total of 484 amino acids and having a molecular mass of 55.7kDa.ANGPT2 shows multiple bands between 50-100kDa on SDS-PAGE, reducing conditions and purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

    Source

    Chinese Hamster Ovary Cells (CHO).

    Formulation

    ANGPT2 protein solution (0.25mg/ml) contains Phosphate buffered saline (pH7.4) and 10% glycerol.

    Purity

    Greater than 90.0% as determined by SDS-PAGE.

    sds-page

    ANGPT2 Human - Product image 1

    Citations

    More Info

    • Introduction

      ANGPT2 aka Angiopoietin-2 competes for binding to the TIE2 receptor and blocks angiopoietin-1 aka ANGPT1 induced TIE2 autophosphorylation during vasculogenesis. ANGPT-2 is a naturally occurring antagonist of ANGPT-1. ANGPT2 induces tyrosine phosphorylation of TEK/TIE2 in the lack of Angiopoietin-2. In the deficiency of VEGF an angiogenic inducer, ANGPT-2 induces endothelial cell apoptosis resulting in vascular regression. ANGPT2 along with VEGF enable endothelial cell migration and proliferation, resulting in permissive angiogenic signal.

    • Synonyms

      Angiopoietin-2, Angiopoietin2, ANGPT2, ANG2, ANG-2, ANGPT-2.

    • Physical Appearance

      Sterile filtered colorless solution.

    • Stability

      Store at 4°C if entire vial will be used within 2-4 weeks. Store, frozen at -20°C for longer periods of time. For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Avoid multiple freeze-thaw cycles.

    • Amino Acid Sequence

      YNNFRKSMDS IGKKQYQVQH GSCSYTFLLP EMDNCRSSSS PYVSNAVQRD APLEYDDSVQ
      RLQVLENIME NNTQWLMKLE NYIQDNMKKEMVEIQQNAVQ NQTAVMIEIG TNLLNQTAEQ
      TRKLTDVEAQ VLNQTTRLEL QLLEHSLSTN KLEKQILDQT SEINKLQDKN
      SFLEKKVLAMEDKHIIQLQS IKEEKDQLQV LVSKQNSIIE ELEKKIVTAT VNNSVLQKQQ
      HDLMETVNNL LTMMSTSNSA KDPTVAKEEQ ISFRDCAEVFKSGHTTNGIY TLTFPNSTEE
      IKAYCDMEAG GGGWTIIQRR EDGSVDFQRT WKEYKVGFGN PSGEYWLGNE FVSQLTNQQR
      YVLKIHLKDWEGNEAYSLYE HFYLSSEELN YRIHLKGLTG TAGKISSISQ PGNDFSTKDG
      DNDKCICKCS QMLTGGWWFD ACGPSNLNGM YYPQRQNTNKFNGIKWYYWK GSGYSLKATT MMIRPADFHH HHHH

    • Background

      6. Therapeutic Implications of Ang-2

      Given its critical role in angiogenesis and its involvement in various disease states, Ang-2 represents a promising target for therapeutic interventions. Strategies aimed at modulating Ang-2 signaling, such as the development of neutralizing antibodies or small molecule inhibitors, hold great potential for managing angiogenesis-related disorders and improving patient outcomes.

      7. Conclusion and Future Perspectives

      Our understanding of Ang-2 and its multifaceted involvement in angiogenesis has advanced significantly. However, further research is required to elucidate the complex interplay between Ang-2 and other angiogenic factors, as well as to explore the potential of Ang-2-targeted therapies. Continued investigations will pave the way for the development of innovative treatment approaches for angiogenesis-related disorders, ultimately improving patient care.

      What is the molecular weight/Mw of ANGPT2 Protein?
      ANGPT2 Protein has a total Mw of 55.7kDa.

      What is the source or expression system of ANGPT2 Protein?
      Chinese Hamster Ovary Cells

      What is the Purity of ANGPT2 Protein?
      ANGPT2 Protein is >90% pure as determined by SDS-PAGE.

      What is the Biological Activity of ANGPT2 Protein?
      The biological functionality of ANGPT2 Protein will be determined in the future.

      What is the amino acid sequence of ANGPT2 Protein?
      YNNFRKSMDS IGKKQYQVQH GSCSYTFLLP EMDNCRSSSS PYVSNAVQRD APLEYDDSVQ
      RLQVLENIME NNTQWLMKLE NYIQDNMKKEMVEIQQNAVQ NQTAVMIEIG TNLLNQTAEQ
      TRKLTDVEAQ VLNQTTRLEL QLLEHSLSTN KLEKQILDQT SEINKLQDKN
      SFLEKKVLAMEDKHIIQLQS IKEEKDQLQV LVSKQNSIIE ELEKKIVTAT VNNSVLQKQQ
      HDLMETVNNL LTMMSTSNSA KDPTVAKEEQ ISFRDCAEVFKSGHTTNGIY TLTFPNSTEE
      IKAYCDMEAG GGGWTIIQRR EDGSVDFQRT WKEYKVGFGN PSGEYWLGNE FVSQLTNQQR
      YVLKIHLKDWEGNEAYSLYE HFYLSSEELN YRIHLKGLTG TAGKISSISQ PGNDFSTKDG
      DNDKCICKCS QMLTGGWWFD ACGPSNLNGM YYPQRQNTNKFNGIKWYYWK GSGYSLKATT MMIRPADFHH HHHH

      What applications can ANGPT2 Protein be used in?
      ANGPT2 Protein can probably be used in western blot, ELISA and Lateral Flow.

      What is the endotoxin level for ANGPT2 Protein?
      The endotoxin level is minimal, ANGPT2 Protein was purified using conventional chromatography techniques.

    ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

    Angiopoietin 2 Human
  • View Data Sheet

    Name :

    ANGPTL2 Human

    Description:

    Angiopoietin-like Protein 2 Human Recombinant

    Angiopoietin-related protein 2, Angiopoietin-like protein 2, ANGPTL2, ARP2, HARP.

    Product # :

    CYT-765

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    Description

    ANGPTL2 Human Recombinant produced in E.Coli is a single, non-glycosylated, polypeptide chain containing 493 amino acids ( 22-493 a.a.) including a 20 a.a N-terminal His tag. The total molecular mass is 57.1kDa (calculated).

    Source

    Escherichia Coli.

    Formulation

    ANGPTL2 protein solution (0.5mg/ml) contains 20mM Tris HCL (pH7-8) and 10% glycerol.

    Purity

    Greater than 85.0% as determined by SDS-PAGE.

    sds-page

    ANGPTL2-sds-page - Product image 1

    Citations

    More Info

    • Introduction

      Angiopoietins belong to the vascular endothelial growth factor family and the only known growth factors largely specific for vascular endothelium. Angiopoietins-1, 2 and 4 partake in the formation of blood vessels. ANGPTL2 displays angiogenic effects. Angiopoietin-like Protein 2 (ANGPTL2) is an anti-diabetic factor. ANGPTL2 induces sprouting in endothelial cells through an autocrine and paracrine action. ANGPTL2 increases insulin sensitivity in adipocytes. In addition, ANGPTL2 is a mediator of chronic adipose tissue inflammation. ANGPTL2 is widely expressed in the heart, small intestine, spleen and stomach. ANGPTL2 is also found in lower levels in the colon, ovary, adrenal gland, skeletal muscle and in prostate.

    • Synonyms

      Angiopoietin-related protein 2, Angiopoietin-like protein 2, ANGPTL2, ARP2, HARP.

    • Physical Appearance

      Sterile filtered colorless solution.

    • Stability

      Store at 4°C if entire vial will be used within 2-4 weeks.Store, frozen at -20°C for longer periods of time.For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Avoid multiple freeze-thaw cycles.

    • Amino Acid Sequence

      MGSSHHHHHH SSGLVPRGSH MGQEDGFEGT EEGSPREFIY LNRYKRAGES QDKCTYTFIV PQQRVTGAIC VNSKEPEVLL ENRVHKQELE LLNNELLKQK RQIETLQQLV EVDGGIVSEV KLLRKESRNM NSRVTQLYMQ LLHEIIRKRD NALELSQLEN RILNQTADML QLASKYKDLE HKYQHLATLA HNQSEIIAQL EEHCQRVPSA RPVPQPPPAA PPRVYQPPTY NRIINQISTN EIQSDQNLKV LPPPLPTMPT LTSLPSSTDK PSGPWRDCLQ ALEDGHDTSS IYLVKPENTN RLMQVWCDQR HDPGGWTVIQ RRLDGSVNFF RNWETYKQGF GNIDGEYWLG LENIYWLTNQ GNYKLLVTME DWSGRKVFAE YASFRLEPES EYYKLRLGRY HGNAGDSFTW HNGKQFTTLD RDHDVYTGNC AHYQKGGWWY NACAHSNLNG VWYRGGHYRS RYQDGVYWAE FRGGSYSLKK VVMMIRPNPN TFH

    • Background

      Angiopoietin-like Protein 2 Human Recombinant: A Potential Therapeutic Target for Metabolic and Cardiovascular Disorders

      Abstract:

      Angiopoietin-like protein 2 (ANGPTL2) has emerged as a crucial regulator in metabolic and cardiovascular disorders. This multifunctional protein is involved in various biological processes, including angiogenesis, adipose tissue function, and inflammation. The availability of human recombinant ANGPTL2 protein has provided researchers with a valuable tool to explore its therapeutic potential. This concise review provides an overview of the role of ANGPTL2 in metabolic and cardiovascular health and discusses the potential of ANGPTL2 human recombinant protein as a therapeutic target.

      Introduction:

      Metabolic disorders, such as obesity and type 2 diabetes, are closely associated with cardiovascular diseases and pose significant global health challenges. ANGPTL2, a member of the angiopoietin-like protein family, has gained attention for its involvement in metabolic regulation and cardiovascular homeostasis. Through interactions with various receptors and signaling pathways, ANGPTL2 influences lipid metabolism, insulin sensitivity, inflammation, and vascular integrity.

      Mechanisms of ANGPTL2 Action:

      ANGPTL2 acts through binding to integrins, toll-like receptors (TLRs), and other receptors on different cell types, including adipocytes, endothelial cells, and immune cells. By influencing angiogenesis, inflammation, and extracellular matrix remodeling, ANGPTL2 affects adipose tissue function, lipid metabolism, and insulin signaling.

      Role of ANGPTL2 in Metabolic Regulation:

      ANGPTL2 plays a critical role in metabolic regulation and the development of metabolic disorders. It promotes adipose tissue inflammation, impairs adipogenesis, and alters adipokine secretion, contributing to metabolic dysfunction. Furthermore, ANGPTL2 modulates lipid metabolism by regulating lipoprotein lipase activity, affecting triglyceride clearance, and promoting hepatic lipid accumulation.

      ANGPTL2 in Cardiovascular Health and Disease:

      Increasing evidence suggests that ANGPTL2 is implicated in cardiovascular diseases, including atherosclerosis and heart failure. ANGPTL2 promotes vascular inflammation, endothelial dysfunction, and smooth muscle cell proliferation, which contribute to atherosclerotic plaque progression and vascular remodeling. Additionally, ANGPTL2 influences cardiac remodeling and fibrosis, impacting heart failure development.

      Therapeutic Potential of ANGPTL2 Human Recombinant Protein:

      The availability of ANGPTL2 human recombinant protein opens avenues for therapeutic interventions targeting metabolic and cardiovascular disorders. Preclinical studies employing ANGPTL2 blockade or supplementation have shown promising results in improving metabolic parameters, reducing atherosclerosis, and preserving cardiac function. However, further research is needed to optimize the clinical application of ANGPTL2 human recombinant protein, including dosage, timing, and delivery methods.

      Conclusion:

      ANGPTL2 holds promise as a therapeutic target for metabolic and cardiovascular disorders. Its involvement in key biological processes makes it an attractive candidate for interventions aiming to improve metabolic health and prevent cardiovascular complications. The development of ANGPTL2 human recombinant protein provides a valuable tool for investigating its therapeutic potential further.

      What is the molecular weight/Mw of ANGPTL2 Protein?
      ANGPTL2 Protein has a total Mw of 57.1kDa.

      What is the source or expression system of ANGPTL2 Protein?
      Escherichia Coli.

      What is the Purity of ANGPTL2 Protein?
      ANGPTL2 Protein is >85% pure as determined by SDS-PAGE.

      What is the Biological Activity of ANGPTL2 Protein?
      The biological functionality of ANGPTL2 Protein will be determined in the future.

      What is the amino acid sequence of ANGPTL2 Protein?
      MGSSHHHHHH SSGLVPRGSH MGQEDGFEGT EEGSPREFIY LNRYKRAGES QDKCTYTFIV PQQRVTGAIC VNSKEPEVLL ENRVHKQELE LLNNELLKQK RQIETLQQLV EVDGGIVSEV KLLRKESRNM NSRVTQLYMQ LLHEIIRKRD NALELSQLEN RILNQTADML QLASKYKDLE HKYQHLATLA HNQSEIIAQL EEHCQRVPSA RPVPQPPPAA PPRVYQPPTY NRIINQISTN EIQSDQNLKV LPPPLPTMPT LTSLPSSTDK PSGPWRDCLQ ALEDGHDTSS IYLVKPENTN RLMQVWCDQR HDPGGWTVIQ RRLDGSVNFF RNWETYKQGF GNIDGEYWLG LENIYWLTNQ GNYKLLVTME DWSGRKVFAE YASFRLEPES EYYKLRLGRY HGNAGDSFTW HNGKQFTTLD RDHDVYTGNC AHYQKGGWWY NACAHSNLNG VWYRGGHYRS RYQDGVYWAE FRGGSYSLKK VVMMIRPNPN TFH

      What applications can ANGPTL2 Protein be used in?
      ANGPTL2 Protein can probably be used in western blot, ELISA and Lateral Flow.

      What is the endotoxin level for ANGPTL2 Protein?
      The endotoxin level is minimal, ANGPTL2 Protein was purified using conventional chromatography techniques.

    ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

    Angptl2 Human
  • View Data Sheet

    Name :

    ANGPTL3 Human

    Description:

    Angiopoietin Like Protein 3 Human Recombinant

    Angiopoietin 5, ANGPT5, ANGPTL3, Angiopoietin Like Protein 3.

    Product # :

    CYT-248

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    Description

    The ANGPTL3 Human Recombinant is produced with N-terminal fusion of His-Tag. The Angiopoietin-like protein 3 His Tagged Fusion Protein is 26kDa containing 207 amino acid residues of the ANGPTL3 Human (26-233 a.a.) and 16 additional amino acid residues – His-Tag (underlined).

    Source

    Escherichia Coli.

    Formulation

    ANGPTL3 Human filtered and lyophilized from 0.5 mg/ml in 0.05M Acetate buffer pH-4.

    Purity

    Angiopoietin 5 purity is greater than 95% as determined by SDS-PAGE.

    Citations

    More Info

    • Introduction

      ANGPTL3 and ANGPTL4 are angiopoietin-like proteins secreted and expressed mainly by the liver, their role being the regulation of triglyceride metabolism by inhibiting the lipolysis of triglyceride-rich lipoproteins. During different nutritional states (feeding/fasting) the levels of the circulating triglycerides are regulated by Angptl3 and Angptl4 through differential inhibition of Lipoprotein lipase (LPL) as shown by the experimental data. The molecular structure of ANGPTL3 is similar to that of the angiopoietins (vascular endothelial growth factors). Deletion mutants of human Angiopoietin 5 were used in order to demonstrate that the N-terminal domain (fragment 17-207) and not the C-terminal fibrinogen-like domain (fragment 207-460) increased the plasma triglyceride levels in mice.

    • Synonyms

      Angiopoietin 5, ANGPT5, ANGPTL3, Angiopoietin Like Protein 3.

    • Stability

      Store lyophilized ANGPTL3 Human at -20°C. Aliquot the product after reconstitution to avoid repeated freezing/thawing cycles. Reconstituted Angiopoietin 5 can be stored at 4°C for a limited period of time; it does not show any change after two weeks at 4°C.

    • Solubility

      Add 0.1M Acetate buffer pH-4 and let the lyophilized pellet of ANGPTL3 Human dissolve completely. For conversion into higher pH value, we recommend intensive dilution by relevant buffer to a concentration of 10μg/ml. In higher concentrations the solubility of Angiopoietin 5 is limited.

    • Amino Acid Sequence

      MRGSHHHHHH GMASHMSRID QDNSSFDSLS PEPKSRFAML DDVKILANGL LQLGHGLKDF VHKTKGQIND IFQKLNIFDQ SFYDLSLQTS EIKEEEKELR RTTYKLQVKN EEVKNMSLEL NSKLESLLEE KILLQQKVKY LEEQLTNLIQ NQPETPEHPE VTSLKTFVEK QDNSIKDLLQ TVEDQYKQLN QQHSQIKEIE NQLRRTSIQE PTEISLSSKP RAP.

    • Background

      Angiopoietin-Like Protein 3 Human Recombinant: An Emerging Target in Metabolic and Cardiovascular Disorders

      Abstract:


      Angiopoietin-like protein 3 (ANGPTL3) is a key regulator of lipid metabolism and has garnered considerable attention for its involvement in metabolic and cardiovascular disorders. ANGPTL3 plays a crucial role in lipid homeostasis, including the regulation of triglycerides, cholesterol, and lipoprotein metabolism. The availability of human recombinant ANGPTL3 protein has provided a valuable tool for investigating its biological functions and therapeutic potential. This review aims to provide a comprehensive overview of the role of ANGPTL3 in metabolic disorders, cardiovascular diseases, and lipid metabolism, highlighting the potential of ANGPTL3 human recombinant protein as a therapeutic target.

      Introduction:


      Metabolic disorders, such as dyslipidemia and obesity, significantly contribute to the development of cardiovascular diseases. ANGPTL3, a member of the angiopoietin-like protein family, has emerged as a key player in lipid metabolism and cardiovascular health. ANGPTL3 regulates lipoprotein metabolism, affecting triglyceride-rich lipoproteins, low-density lipoproteins (LDL), and high-density lipoproteins (HDL).

      Molecular Mechanisms of ANGPTL3 Action:


      ANGPTL3 exerts its effects through inhibition of lipoprotein lipase (LPL) and endothelial lipase (EL), key enzymes involved in lipoprotein metabolism. By inhibiting LPL and EL activities, ANGPTL3 increases plasma triglyceride and LDL cholesterol levels. ANGPTL3 also influences hepatic cholesterol metabolism and HDL metabolism through modulation of the receptor-mediated uptake of lipoproteins.

      Role of ANGPTL3 in Metabolic Regulation:


      ANGPTL3 plays a critical role in metabolic regulation, particularly in lipid metabolism and dyslipidemia. Loss-of-function mutations in the ANGPTL3 gene result in decreased plasma triglycerides, LDL cholesterol, and total cholesterol levels, highlighting the potential therapeutic relevance of ANGPTL3 inhibition. Conversely, elevated ANGPTL3 levels are associated with increased cardiovascular risk and atherogenic lipid profiles.

      ANGPTL3 in Cardiovascular Health and Disease:


      ANGPTL3 has emerged as a key modulator of cardiovascular diseases, including atherosclerosis and coronary artery disease. ANGPTL3 influences vascular endothelial function, inflammation, and plaque formation through its effects on lipoprotein metabolism and lipid accumulation. Inhibition of ANGPTL3 has shown promising results in preclinical studies, reducing atherosclerosis and improving cardiovascular outcomes.

      Therapeutic Potential of ANGPTL3 Human Recombinant Protein:


      The development of ANGPTL3 human recombinant protein provides a novel avenue for therapeutic interventions targeting metabolic and cardiovascular disorders. Inhibition of ANGPTL3 using monoclonal antibodies or other approaches has demonstrated efficacy in lowering plasma lipid levels, particularly triglycerides and LDL cholesterol. Clinical trials investigating the safety and efficacy of ANGPTL3 inhibition are underway.

      Conclusion:


      ANGPTL3 is a key regulator of lipid metabolism and a promising therapeutic target for metabolic and cardiovascular disorders. The availability of ANGPTL3 human recombinant protein has facilitated in-depth investigations into its biological functions and therapeutic potential. Targeting ANGPTL3 holds promise for improving lipid profiles, reducing cardiovascular risk, and managing metabolic disorders.

      What is the molecular weight/Mw of ANGPTL3 Protein?
      ANGPTL3 Protein has a total Mw of 26kDa.

      What is the source or expression system of ANGPTL3 Protein?
      Escherichia Coli.

      What is the Purity of ANGPTL3 Protein?
      ANGPTL3 Protein is >95% pure as determined by SDS-PAGE.

      What is the Biological Activity of ANGPTL3 Protein?
      The biological functionality of ANGPTL3 Protein will be determined in the future.

      What is the amino acid sequence of ANGPTL3 Protein?
      MRGSHHHHHH GMASHMSRID QDNSSFDSLS PEPKSRFAML DDVKILANGL LQLGHGLKDF VHKTKGQIND IFQKLNIFDQ SFYDLSLQTS EIKEEEKELR RTTYKLQVKN EEVKNMSLEL NSKLESLLEE KILLQQKVKY LEEQLTNLIQ NQPETPEHPE VTSLKTFVEK QDNSIKDLLQ TVEDQYKQLN QQHSQIKEIE NQLRRTSIQE PTEISLSSKP RAP.

      What applications can ANGPTL3 Protein be used in?
      ANGPTL3 Protein can probably be used in western blot, ELISA and Lateral Flow.

      What is the endotoxin level for ANGPTL3 Protein?
      The endotoxin level is minimal, ANGPTL3 Protein was purified using conventional chromatography techniques.

    ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

    Angptl3 Human
  • View Data Sheet

    Name :

    ANGPTL3 (17-460) Human

    Description:

    Angiopoietin-like Protein 3 (17-460 a.a.) Human Recombinant

    Angiopoietin Like 3, Angiopoietin 5, ANGPT5, ANG-5, Angiopoietin-Related Protein 3 , Angiopoietin-Like Protein 3, Angiopoietin-Like 3, Angiopoietin-5, FHBL2, ANL3.

    Product # :

    CYT-986

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    Description

    ANGPTL3 produced in Sf9 Baculovirus cells is a single, glycosylated polypeptide chain containing 453 amino acids (17-460 a.a.) and having a molecular mass of 52.9kDa (Migrates at 25-70kDa on SDS-PAGE under reducing conditions). ANGPTL3 is expressed with an 6 amino acid His tag at C-Terminus and purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

    Source

    Sf9, Baculovirus cells.

    Formulation

    ANGPTL3 protein solution (0.25mg/ml) contains Buffered Saline (pH 7.4),30% glycerol And 1mM DTT.

    Purity

    Greater than 90.0% as determined by SDS-PAGE.

    sds-page

    ANGPTL3-sds-page - Product image 1

    Citations

    More Info

    • Introduction

      ANGPTL3 and ANGPTL4 are angiopoietin-like proteins secreted and expressed mainly by the liver, their role being the regulation of triglyceride metabolism by inhibiting the lipolysis of triglyceride-rich lipoproteins. During different nutritional states (feeding/fasting) the levels of the circulating triglycerides are regulated by Angptl3 and Angptl4 through differential inhibition of Lipoprotein lipase (LPL) as shown by the experimental data. The molecular structure of ANGPTL3 is similar to that of the angiopoietins (vascular endothelial growth factors). Deletion mutants of human Angiopoietin 5 were used in order to demonstrate that the N-terminal domain (fragment 17-207) and not the C-terminal fibrinogen-like domain (fragment 207-460) increased the plasma triglyceride levels in mice.

    • Synonyms

      Angiopoietin Like 3, Angiopoietin 5, ANGPT5, ANG-5, Angiopoietin-Related Protein 3 , Angiopoietin-Like Protein 3, Angiopoietin-Like 3, Angiopoietin-5, FHBL2, ANL3.

    • Physical Appearance

      Sterile Filtered colorless solution.

    • Stability

      Store at 4°C if entire vial will be used within 2-4 weeks. Store, frozen at -20°C for longer periods of time. For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA). Avoid multiple freeze-thaw cycles.

    • Amino Acid Sequence

      ADPSRIDQDN SSFDSLSPEP KSRFAMLDDV KILANGLLQL GHGLKDFVHK TKGQINDIFQ KLNIFDQSFY DLSLQTSEIK EEEKELRRTT YKLQVKNEEV KNMSLELNSK LESLLEEKIL LQQKVKYLEE QLTNLIQNQP ETPEHPEVTS LKTFVEKQDN SIKDLLQTVE DQYKQLNQQH SQIKEIENQL RRTSIQEPTE ISLSSKPRAP RTTPFLQLNE IRNVKHDGIP AECTTIYNRG EHTSGMYAIR PSNSQVFHVY CDVISGSPWT LIQHRIDGSQ NFNETWENYK YGFGRLDGEF WLGLEKIYSI VKQSNYVLRI ELEDWKDNKH YIEYSFYLGN HETNYTLHLV AITGNVPNAI PENKDLVFST WDHKAKGHFN CPEGYSGGWW WHDECGENNL NGKYNKPRAK SKPERRRGLS WKSQNGRLYS IKSTKMLIHP TDSESFEHHH HHH.

    • Background

      What is the molecular weight/Mw of ANGPTL3 Protein?
      ANGPTL3 Protein has a total Mw of 52.9kDa.

      What is the source or expression system of ANGPTL3 Protein?
      Sf9, Baculovirus cells.

      What is the Purity of ANGPTL3 Protein?
      ANGPTL3 Protein is >90% pure as determined by SDS-PAGE.

      What is the Biological Activity of ANGPTL3 Protein?
      The biological functionality of ANGPTL3 Protein will be determined in the future.

      What is the amino acid sequence of ANGPTL3 Protein?
      ADPSRIDQDN SSFDSLSPEP KSRFAMLDDV KILANGLLQL GHGLKDFVHK TKGQINDIFQ KLNIFDQSFY DLSLQTSEIK EEEKELRRTT YKLQVKNEEV KNMSLELNSK LESLLEEKIL LQQKVKYLEE QLTNLIQNQP ETPEHPEVTS LKTFVEKQDN SIKDLLQTVE DQYKQLNQQH SQIKEIENQL RRTSIQEPTE ISLSSKPRAP RTTPFLQLNE IRNVKHDGIP AECTTIYNRG EHTSGMYAIR PSNSQVFHVY CDVISGSPWT LIQHRIDGSQ NFNETWENYK YGFGRLDGEF WLGLEKIYSI VKQSNYVLRI ELEDWKDNKH YIEYSFYLGN HETNYTLHLV AITGNVPNAI PENKDLVFST WDHKAKGHFN CPEGYSGGWW WHDECGENNL NGKYNKPRAK SKPERRRGLS WKSQNGRLYS IKSTKMLIHP TDSESFEHHH HHH.

      What applications can ANGPTL3 Protein be used in?
      ANGPTL3 Protein can probably be used in western blot, ELISA and Lateral Flow.

      What is the endotoxin level for ANGPTL3 Protein?
      The endotoxin level is minimal, ANGPTL3 Protein was purified using conventional chromatography techniques.

    ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

    Angptl3 17 460 Human
  • View Data Sheet

    Name :

    ANGPTL3 (243-460) Human

    Description:

    Angiopoietin-like Protein 3 (243-460 a.a.) Human Recombinant

    Angiopoietin-Like 3, ANGPT5, Angiopoietin 5, FHBL2, ANG-5, Angiopoietin-Related Protein 3, Angiopoietin-Like Protein 3, Angiopoietin-5, ANL3, Angiopoietin-related protein 3.

    Product # :

    CYT-902

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    Description

    ANGPTL3 Human Recombinant produced in E.Coli is a single, non-glycosylated polypeptide chain containing 239 amino acids (243-460 a.a) and having a molecular mass of 27.7kDa. ANGPTL3 is fused to a 21 amino acid His-tag at N-terminus & purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

    Source

    E.coli.

    Formulation

    ANGPTL3 protein solution (1mg/ml) containing 20mM Tris-HCl (pH8.0) and 10% glycerol.

    Purity

    Greater than 90% as determined by SDS-PAGE.

    sds-page

    ANGPTL3-sds-page - Product image 1

    Citations

    More Info

    • Introduction

      ANGPTL3 and ANGPTL4 are angiopoietin-like proteins secreted and expressed mainly by the liver, their role being the regulation of triglyceride metabolism by inhibiting the lipolysis of triglyceride-rich lipoproteins. During different nutritional states (feeding/fasting) the levels of the circulating triglycerides are regulated by Angptl3 and Angptl4 through differential inhibition of Lipoprotein lipase (LPL) as shown by the experimental data. The molecular structure of ANGPTL3 is similar to that of the angiopoietins (vascular endothelial growth factors). Deletion mutants of human Angiopoietin 5 were used in order to demonstrate that the N-terminal domain (fragment 17-207) and not the C-terminal fibrinogen-like domain (fragment 207-460) increased the plasma triglyceride levels in mice.

    • Synonyms

      Angiopoietin-Like 3, ANGPT5, Angiopoietin 5, FHBL2, ANG-5, Angiopoietin-Related Protein 3, Angiopoietin-Like Protein 3, Angiopoietin-5, ANL3, Angiopoietin-related protein 3.

    • Physical Appearance

      Sterile Filtered colorless solution.

    • Stability

      Store at 4°C if entire vial will be used within 2-4 weeks. Store, frozen at -20°C for longer periods of time. For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Avoid multiple freeze-thaw cycles.

    • Amino Acid Sequence

      MGSSHHHHHH SSGLVPRGSH MPAECTTIYN RGEHTSGMYA IRPSNSQVFH VYCDVISGSP WTLIQHRIDG SQNFNETWEN YKYGFGRLDG EFWLGLEKIY SIVKQSNYVL RIELEDWKDN KHYIEYSFYL GNHETNYTLH LVAITGNVPN AIPENKDLVF STWDHKAKGH FNCPEGYSGG WWWHDECGEN NLNGKYNKPR AKSKPERRRG LSWKSQNGRL YSIKSTKMLI HPTDSESFE.

    • Background

      What is the molecular weight/Mw of ANGPTL3 Protein?
      ANGPTL3 Protein has a total Mw of 27.7kDa.

      What is the source or expression system of ANGPTL3 Protein?
      Escherichia Coli.

      What is the Purity of ANGPTL3 Protein?
      ANGPTL3 Protein is >90% pure as determined by SDS-PAGE.

      What is the Biological Activity of ANGPTL3 Protein?
      The biological functionality of ANGPTL3 Protein will be determined in the future.

      What is the amino acid sequence of ANGPTL3 Protein?
      MGSSHHHHHH SSGLVPRGSH MPAECTTIYN RGEHTSGMYA IRPSNSQVFH VYCDVISGSP WTLIQHRIDG SQNFNETWEN YKYGFGRLDG EFWLGLEKIY SIVKQSNYVL RIELEDWKDN KHYIEYSFYL GNHETNYTLH LVAITGNVPN AIPENKDLVF STWDHKAKGH FNCPEGYSGG WWWHDECGEN NLNGKYNKPR AKSKPERRRG LSWKSQNGRL YSIKSTKMLI HPTDSESFE.

      What applications can ANGPTL3 Protein be used in?
      ANGPTL3 Protein can probably be used in western blot, ELISA and Lateral Flow.

      What is the endotoxin level for ANGPTL3 Protein?
      The endotoxin level is minimal, ANGPTL3 Protein was purified using conventional chromatography techniques.

    ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

    Angptl3 243 460 Human
  • View Data Sheet

    Name :

    ANGPTL7 Human

    Description:

    Angiopoietin-like Protein 7 Human Recombinant

    angiopoietin like 7, AngX, CDT6, dJ647M16.1, Angiopoietin-like factor; Angiopoietin-like Protein 7, ANGPTL7, angiopoietinrelated protein 7, Cornea-derived transcript 6 protein

    Product # :

    CYT-1208

    Price :

    Quantity :

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    Description

    ANGPTL7 Human Recombinant produced in HEK293 cells is a single, glycosylated polypeptide chain (27-346a.a) containing 553amino acids and having a molecular mass of 63.2kDa.ANGPTL7 is fused to a 233 amino acid hIgG-His-Tag at C-terminus & purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

    Source

    HEK293 cells.

    Formulation

    ANGPTL7 protein (0.25mg/ml) contains 10% glycerol and Phosphate-Buffered Saline (pH 7.4).

    Purity

    Greater than 90.0% as determined by SDS-PAGE.

    Citations

    More Info

    • Introduction

      Angiopoietin-related protein 7 (ANGPTL7), belongs to the angiopoietin-like family of molecules. ANGPTL7 is expressed in the corneal stroma, trabecular meshwork, and sclera. ANGPTL7 production is up-regulated in trabecular meshwork cells by glucocorticoids and TGF-Beta and in cartilage by TNF-alpha.

    • Synonyms

      angiopoietin like 7, AngX, CDT6, dJ647M16.1, Angiopoietin-like factor; Angiopoietin-like Protein 7, ANGPTL7, angiopoietinrelated protein 7, Cornea-derived transcript 6 protein

    • Physical Appearance

      Sterile filtered colorless solution.

    • Stability

      Store at 4°C if entire vial will be used within 2-4 weeks.Store, frozen at -20°C for longer periods of time.For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Avoid multiple freeze-thaw cycles.

    • Amino Acid Sequence

      QKLSKHKTPA QPQLKAANCC EEVKELKAQV ANLSSLLSEL NKKQERDWVS VVMQVMELES NSKRMESRLT DAESKYSEMN NQIDIMQLQA AQTVTQTSAD AIYDCSSLYQ KNYRISGVYK LPPDDFLGSP ELEVFCDMET SGGGWTIIQR RKSGLVSFYR DWKQYKQGFG SIRGDFWLGN EHIHRLSRQP TRLRVEMEDW EGNLRYAEYS HFVLGNELNS YRLFLGNYTG NVGNDALQYH NNTAFSTKDK DNDNCLDKCA QLRKGGYWYN CCTDSNLNGV YYRLGEHNKH LDGITWYGWH GSTYSLKRVE MKIRPEDFKP LEPKSCDKTH TCPPCPAPEL LGGPSVFLFP PKPKDTLMIS RTPEVTCVVV DVSHEDPEVK FNWYVDGVEV HNAKTKPREE QYNSTYRVVS VLTVLHQDWL NGKEYKCKVS NKALPAPIEK TISKAKGQPR EPQVYTLPPS RDELTKNQVS LTCLVKGFYP SDIAVEWESN GQPENNYKTT PPVLDSDGSF FLYSKLTVDK SRWQQGNVFS CSVMHEALHN HYTQKSLSLS PGK

    • Background

      Angiopoietin-like Protein 7 Human Recombinant: An Emerging Player in Metabolic Regulation and Therapeutic Potential

      Abstract:

      Angiopoietin-like protein 7 (ANGPTL7) is a multifunctional protein that has recently gained attention for its potential role in metabolic regulation and as a therapeutic target for metabolic disorders. ANGPTL7 is involved in the modulation of lipid metabolism, adipogenesis, and insulin signaling. The availability of human recombinant ANGPTL7 protein has provided researchers with a valuable tool to unravel its biological functions and explore its therapeutic applications. This review provides an overview of the current knowledge on ANGPTL7 and discusses its potential as a therapeutic intervention in metabolic disorders.

      Introduction:

      Metabolic disorders, including obesity and type 2 diabetes, pose significant health challenges worldwide. ANGPTL7, a member of the angiopoietin-like protein family, has recently emerged as a potential regulator of metabolic processes. ANGPTL7 affects lipid metabolism, adipose tissue biology, and insulin signaling pathways, making it an intriguing target for therapeutic interventions in metabolic disorders.

      Role of ANGPTL7 in Metabolic Regulation:

      ANGPTL7 plays a multifaceted role in metabolic regulation. It influences lipid metabolism by regulating lipoprotein lipase (LPL) activity and lipid uptake in adipose tissue and skeletal muscle. ANGPTL7 also affects adipocyte biology and adipogenesis, potentially contributing to the development of obesity and related metabolic complications. Furthermore, ANGPTL7 modulates insulin signaling and glucose metabolism, suggesting its involvement in insulin resistance and diabetes pathogenesis.

      Mechanisms of ANGPTL7 Action:

      ANGPTL7 exerts its effects through various mechanisms. It interacts with extracellular matrix components, influencing cell adhesion and migration. ANGPTL7 also regulates angiogenesis and vascular remodeling, potentially linking it to metabolic regulation and tissue homeostasis.

      Therapeutic Potential of ANGPTL7 Human Recombinant Protein:

      The availability of ANGPTL7 human recombinant protein offers new avenues for therapeutic interventions in metabolic disorders. Modulating ANGPTL7 activity through recombinant protein administration or targeted interventions may have significant implications for lipid metabolism, adipose tissue function, and insulin sensitivity. Exploring ANGPTL7 as a therapeutic target holds promise for the development of novel strategies to tackle metabolic disorders.

      Conclusion:

      ANGPTL7 is an emerging player in metabolic regulation with potential therapeutic implications for metabolic disorders. Its involvement in lipid metabolism, adipose tissue biology, and insulin signaling pathways highlights its importance in maintaining metabolic homeostasis. The availability of ANGPTL7 human recombinant protein opens up new possibilities for further investigations and the development of targeted interventions for metabolic disorders.

      What is the molecular weight/Mw of ANGPTL7 Protein?
      ANGPTL7 Protein has a total Mw of 63.2kDa.

      What is the source or expression system of ANGPTL7 Protein?
      HEK293 cells.


      What is the Purity of ANGPTL7 Protein?
      ANGPTL7 Protein is >90% pure as determined by SDS-PAGE.

      What is the Biological Activity of ANGPTL7 Protein?
      The biological functionality of ANGPTL7 Protein will be determined in the future.

      What is the amino acid sequence of ANGPTL7 Protein?
      QKLSKHKTPA QPQLKAANCC EEVKELKAQV ANLSSLLSEL NKKQERDWVS VVMQVMELES NSKRMESRLT DAESKYSEMN NQIDIMQLQA AQTVTQTSAD AIYDCSSLYQ KNYRISGVYK LPPDDFLGSP ELEVFCDMET SGGGWTIIQR RKSGLVSFYR DWKQYKQGFG SIRGDFWLGN EHIHRLSRQP TRLRVEMEDW EGNLRYAEYS HFVLGNELNS YRLFLGNYTG NVGNDALQYH NNTAFSTKDK DNDNCLDKCA QLRKGGYWYN CCTDSNLNGV YYRLGEHNKH LDGITWYGWH GSTYSLKRVE MKIRPEDFKP LEPKSCDKTH TCPPCPAPEL LGGPSVFLFP PKPKDTLMIS RTPEVTCVVV DVSHEDPEVK FNWYVDGVEV HNAKTKPREE QYNSTYRVVS VLTVLHQDWL NGKEYKCKVS NKALPAPIEK TISKAKGQPR EPQVYTLPPS RDELTKNQVS LTCLVKGFYP SDIAVEWESN GQPENNYKTT PPVLDSDGSF FLYSKLTVDK SRWQQGNVFS CSVMHEALHN HYTQKSLSLS PGK

      What applications can ANGPTL7 Protein be used in?
      ANGPTL7 Protein can probably be used in western blot, ELISA and Lateral Flow.

      What is the endotoxin level for ANGPTL7 Protein?
      The endotoxin level is minimal, ANGPTL7 Protein was purified using conventional chromatography techniques.

    ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

    Angptl7 Human
  • View Data Sheet

    Name :

    ANGPTL4 Human

    Description:

    Angiopoietin-like Protein 4 Human Recombinant

    ANGPTL4, NL2, ARP4, FIAF, PGAR, HFARP, pp1158, ANGPTL2, Fasting- Induced Adipose Factor, Hepatic Fibrinogen/Angiopoietin-Related Protein, PPARG Angiopoietin-Related Protein.

    Product # :

    CYT-249

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    Description

    The ANGPTL4 Human Recombinant is manufactured with N-terminal fusion of His Tag. The Angiopoietin-like Protein 4 His -Tagged Fusion Protein is 25 kDa protein containing 204 amino acid residues of the Angiopoietin-like Protein 4 and 16 additional amino acid residues - His Tag (underlined).

    Source

    Escherichia Coli.

    Formulation

    Filtered and lyophilized from 0.5 mg/ml in 0.05M Acetate buffer pH-4.

    Purity

    Greater than 95% as determined by SDS-PAGE.

    Citations

    More Info

    • Introduction

      FIAF (fasting-induced adipose factor) a.k.a ANGPTL4 or PGAR or HFARP is an adipocytokine up-regulated by fasting, by peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor agonists, and by hypoxia. ANGPTL4 is found in human and mouse blood plasma both as a native protein and in a truncated form. In human white adipose tissue and SGBS adipocytes, only the native form of ANGPTL4 could be detected, whereas in mice the differentiation of mouse 3T3-L1 adipocytes is associated with the production of truncated ANGPTL4. However, the truncated ANGPTL4 is produced by human liver. In human blood plasma FIAF is mainly presented in a truncated form (FIAF-S2), whose levels treatment increases (as shown by experimental data). There is an inter individual variation in ANGPTL4 levels of both the truncated and the native form, however those levels were not influenced by prolonged semistarvation and are not associated with body mass index.

    • Synonyms

      ANGPTL4, NL2, ARP4, FIAF, PGAR, HFARP, pp1158, ANGPTL2, Fasting- Induced Adipose Factor, Hepatic Fibrinogen/Angiopoietin-Related Protein, PPARG Angiopoietin-Related Protein.

    • Physical Appearance

      Filtered White lyophilized (freeze-dried) powder.

    • Stability

      Store lyophilized Angiopoietin-like Protein 4 Human recombinant at -20°C. Aliquot the ANGPTL4 after reconstitution to avoid repeated freezing/thawing cycles. Reconstituted ANGPTL4 can be stored at 4°C for a limited period of time; it does not show any change after two weeks at 4°C.

    • Solubility

      Add 0.1M Acetate buffer pH4 and let the lyophilized pellet dissolve completely. For conversion into higher pH value, we recommend intensive dilution by relevant buffer to a concentration of 10μg/ml. In higher concentrations the solubility of this antigen is limited.

    • Amino Acid Sequence

      MRGSHHHHHH GMASHMGPVQ SKSPRFASWD EMNVLAHGLL QLGQGLREHA ERTRSQLSAL ERRLSACGSA CQGTEGSTDL PLAPESRVDP EVLHSLQTQL KAQNSRIQQL FHKVAQQQRH LEKQHLRIQH LQSQFGLLDH KHLDHEVAKP ARRKRLPEMA QPVDPAHNVS RLHRLPRDCQ ELFQVGERQS GLFEIQPQGS PPFLVNCKMT SDGGWTVIQR.

    • Background

      Angiopoietin-like Protein 4 Human Recombinant: A Promising Therapeutic Approach for Metabolic Disorders

      Abstract:


      Angiopoietin-like protein 4 (ANGPTL4) is a multifunctional protein involved in the regulation of lipid metabolism and energy homeostasis. It has emerged as a potential therapeutic target for metabolic disorders, including obesity, dyslipidemia, and insulin resistance. The availability of human recombinant ANGPTL4 protein has provided researchers with a valuable tool to investigate its biological functions and explore its therapeutic potential. This concise review provides an overview of the role of ANGPTL4 in metabolic regulation and discusses the potential of ANGPTL4 human recombinant protein as a therapeutic intervention.

      Introduction:


      Metabolic disorders are a global health challenge with significant implications for cardiovascular health. ANGPTL4, a member of the angiopoietin-like protein family, has gained attention for its role in lipid metabolism and energy balance. ANGPTL4 influences the uptake, storage, and utilization of lipids, as well as glucose metabolism, making it an attractive target for therapeutic interventions.

      Mechanisms of ANGPTL4 Action:


      ANGPTL4 exerts its effects through multiple mechanisms. It inhibits lipoprotein lipase (LPL) activity, reducing the hydrolysis of triglycerides and leading to elevated plasma triglyceride levels. ANGPTL4 also promotes adipose tissue lipolysis, facilitating the release of fatty acids for energy utilization. Moreover, ANGPTL4 affects glucose metabolism by modulating insulin signaling and glucose uptake in various tissues.

      Role of ANGPTL4 in Metabolic Regulation:


      ANGPTL4 plays a critical role in lipid and glucose metabolism. It regulates plasma lipid levels by modulating LPL activity and lipid uptake in adipose tissue and skeletal muscle. ANGPTL4 also influences energy homeostasis by promoting lipid mobilization from adipocytes and regulating fatty acid oxidation. Additionally, ANGPTL4 impacts glucose metabolism by modulating insulin sensitivity and glucose uptake in skeletal muscle and adipose tissue.

      Therapeutic Potential of ANGPTL4 Human Recombinant Protein:


      The availability of ANGPTL4 human recombinant protein opens new avenues for therapeutic interventions targeting metabolic disorders. Administration of ANGPTL4 recombinant protein or modulation of ANGPTL4 activity offers potential strategies to improve lipid profiles, reduce adiposity, and enhance insulin sensitivity. Preclinical studies have shown promising results, demonstrating the potential of ANGPTL4 as a therapeutic target for metabolic disorders.

      Conclusion:


      ANGPTL4 represents a promising target for therapeutic interventions in metabolic disorders. Its involvement in the regulation of lipid and glucose metabolism makes it an attractive candidate for the development of novel treatment approaches. The availability of ANGPTL4 human recombinant protein enables further exploration of its therapeutic potential and may contribute to the development of effective interventions for metabolic disorders.

      What is the molecular weight/Mw of ANGPTL4 Protein?
      ANGPTL4 Protein has a total Mw of 25kDa.

      What is the source or expression system of ANGPTL4 Protein?
      Escherichia Coli.

      What is the Purity of ANGPTL4 Protein?
      ANGPTL4 Protein is >95% pure as determined by SDS-PAGE.

      What is the Biological Activity of ANGPTL4 Protein?
      The biological functionality of ANGPTL4 Protein will be determined in the future.

      What is the amino acid sequence of ANGPTL4 Protein?
      MRGSHHHHHH GMASHMGPVQ SKSPRFASWD EMNVLAHGLL QLGQGLREHA ERTRSQLSAL ERRLSACGSA CQGTEGSTDL PLAPESRVDP EVLHSLQTQL KAQNSRIQQL FHKVAQQQRH LEKQHLRIQH LQSQFGLLDH KHLDHEVAKP ARRKRLPEMA QPVDPAHNVS RLHRLPRDCQ ELFQVGERQS GLFEIQPQGS PPFLVNCKMT SDGGWTVIQR.

      What applications can ANGPTL4 Protein be used in?
      ANGPTL4 Protein can probably be used in western blot, ELISA and Lateral Flow.

      What is the endotoxin level for ANGPTL4 Protein?
      The endotoxin level is minimal, ANGPTL4 Protein was purified using conventional chromatography techniques.

    ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

    Angptl4 Human
  • View Data Sheet

    Name :

    ANGPTL4 Human, HEK

    Description:

    Angiopoietin-like Protein 4 Human Recombinant, HEK

    ANGPTL4, NL2, ARP4, FIAF, PGAR, HFARP, pp1158, ANGPTL2, Fasting- Induced Adipose Factor, Hepatic Fibrinogen/Angiopoietin-Related Protein, PPARG Angiopoietin-Related Protein.

    Product # :

    CYT-698

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    Description

    The ANGPTL4 Human Recombinant is manufactured with C-terminal fusion of 11 amino acid FLAG Tag. The ANGPTL4 Flag -Tagged Fusion Protein is a 44.2kDa protein containing 392 amino acid residues of the Angiopoietin-like Protein 4 and 11 additional amino acid residues - Flag Tag (underlined).

    Source

    HEK293.

    Formulation

    Filtered and lyophilized from 0.5mg/ml in 20mM Tris buffer and 50mM NaCl pH-7.5.

    Purity

    Greater than 90% as determined by SDS-PAGE.

    Citations

    More Info

    • Introduction

      The fasting-induced adipose factor (FIAF, ANGPTL4, PGAR, HFARP) was identified as an adipocytokine up-regulated by fasting, by peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor agonists, and by hypoxia. At the protein level, in human and mouse blood plasma, FIAF was found to be present both as a native protein and in a truncated form. Differentiation of mouse 3T3-L1 adipocytes was associated with the production of truncated FIAF, whereas in human white adipose tissue and SGBS adipocytes, only the native FIAF could be detected. Interestingly, the truncated FIAF was produced by human liver.
      Experimental data suggest that FIAF is mainly presented in human blood plasma in a truncated form (FIAF-S2), whose level is increased by fenofibrate treatment. Levels of both truncated and native FIAF showed marked inter individual variation but were not associated with body mass index and were not influenced by prolonged semistarvation.

    • Synonyms

      ANGPTL4, NL2, ARP4, FIAF, PGAR, HFARP, pp1158, ANGPTL2, Fasting- Induced Adipose Factor, Hepatic Fibrinogen/Angiopoietin-Related Protein, PPARG Angiopoietin-Related Protein.

    • Physical Appearance

      Filtered White lyophilized (freeze-dried) powder.

    • Stability

      Store lyophilized Angiopoietin-like Protein 4 Human recombinant at -20°C. Aliquot the product after reconstitution to avoid repeated freezing/thawing cycles. Reconstituted protein can be stored at 4°C for a limited period of time; it does not show any change after two weeks at 4°C.

    • Solubility

      Add pyrogen free water to a working concentration of 0.5mg/ml and let the lyophilized pellet dissolve completely. Product is not sterile! Please filter the product by an appropriate sterile filter before using it in the cell culture.

    • Amino Acid Sequence

      GPVQSKSPRF ASWDEMNVLA HGLLQLGQGL REHAERTRSQ LSALERRLSA CGSACQGTEG STDLPLAPES RVDPEVLHSL QTQLKAQNSR IQQLFHKVAQ QQRHLEKQHL RIQHLQSQFG LLDHKHLDHE VAKPARRKRL PEMAQPVDPA HNVSRLHRLP RDCQELFQVG ERQSGLFEIQ PQGSPPFLVN CKMTSDGGWT VIQRRHDGSV DFNRPWEAYK AGFGDPHGEF WLGLEKVHSI TGDRNSRLAV QLRDWDGNAE LLQFSVHLGG EDTAYSLQLT APVAGQLGAT TVPPSGLSVP FSTWDQDHDL RRDKNCAKSL SGGWWFGTCS HSNLNGQYFR SIPQQRQKLK KGIFWKTWRG RYYPLQATTM LIQPMAAEAA SAAADYKDDDDK.

    • Applications

      Western blotting.

    • Background

      What is the molecular weight/Mw of ANGPTL4 Protein?
      ANGPTL4 Protein has a total Mw of 44.2kDa.

      What is the source or expression system of ANGPTL4 Protein?
      HEK293.

      What is the Purity of ANGPTL4 Protein?
      ANGPTL4 Protein is >90% pure as determined by SDS-PAGE.

      What is the Biological Activity of ANGPTL4 Protein?
      The biological functionality of ANGPTL4 Protein will be determined in the future.

      What is the amino acid sequence of ANGPTL4 Protein?
      GPVQSKSPRF ASWDEMNVLA HGLLQLGQGL REHAERTRSQ LSALERRLSA CGSACQGTEG STDLPLAPES RVDPEVLHSL QTQLKAQNSR IQQLFHKVAQ QQRHLEKQHL RIQHLQSQFG LLDHKHLDHE VAKPARRKRL PEMAQPVDPA HNVSRLHRLP RDCQELFQVG ERQSGLFEIQ PQGSPPFLVN CKMTSDGGWT VIQRRHDGSV DFNRPWEAYK AGFGDPHGEF WLGLEKVHSI TGDRNSRLAV QLRDWDGNAE LLQFSVHLGG EDTAYSLQLT APVAGQLGAT TVPPSGLSVP FSTWDQDHDL RRDKNCAKSL SGGWWFGTCS HSNLNGQYFR SIPQQRQKLK KGIFWKTWRG RYYPLQATTM LIQPMAAEAA SAAADYKDDDDK.

      What applications can ANGPTL4 Protein be used in?
      ANGPTL4 Protein can probably be used in western blot, ELISA and Lateral Flow.

      What is the endotoxin level for ANGPTL4 Protein?
      The endotoxin level is minimal, ANGPTL4 Protein was purified using conventional chromatography techniques.

    ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

    Angptl4 Human Hek
  • View Data Sheet

    Name :

    ANGPTL7 Mouse

    Description:

    Angiopoietin-like Protein 7 Mouse Recombinant

    Angiopoietin-related protein 7, Angiopoietin-like protein 7.

    Product # :

    CYT-914

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    • sds-page
    • Citations

    Description

    ANGPTL7 produced in Sf9 Baculovirus cells is a single, glycosylated polypeptide chain containing 324 amino acids (22-337 a.a.) and having a molecular mass of 37.5kDa. ANGPTL7 is expressed with an 8 amino acid His tag at C-Terminus and purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

    Source

    Sf9, Baculovirus cells.

    Formulation

    ANGPTL7 protein solution (0.25mg/ml) contains Phosphate Buffered Saline (pH 7.4) and 10% glycerol.

    Purity

    Greater than 90.0% as determined by SDS-PAGE.

    sds-page

    ANGPTL7-sds-page - Product image 1

    Citations

    More Info

    • Introduction

      Angiopoietin-related protein 7 (ANGPTL7), belongs to the angiopoietin-like family of molecules. ANGPTL7 is expressed in the corneal stroma, trabecular meshwork, and sclera. ANGPTL7 production is up-regulated in trabecular meshwork cells by glucocorticoids and TGF-Beta and in cartilage by TNF-alpha.

    • Synonyms

      Angiopoietin-related protein 7, Angiopoietin-like protein 7.

    • Physical Appearance

      Sterile Filtered colorless solution.

    • Stability

      Store at 4°C if entire vial will be used within 2-4 weeks. Store, frozen at -20°C for longer periods of time. For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA). Avoid multiple freeze-thaw cycles.

    • Amino Acid Sequence

      QKPHKRKTQL KAAGCCEEMR ELKAQVANLS SLLGELSRKQ ESDWVSVVMQ VMELESSSKH MESRLSTAES KYSEMNNQID IMQLQAAQTV TQTSADAIYD CSSLYQKNYR ISGVYKLPPD EFLGSPELEV FCDMETSGGG WTIIQRRKSG LVSFYQDWRQ YKQGFGSIRG DFWLGNEHIH RLTRQPSRLR VELEDWEGNA RYAEYSYFAL GNELNSYRLF LGNYSGNVGK DALLYHNNTV FSTKDKDNDN CLDKCAQLRK GGYWYNCCTD SNLNGVYYRL GEHRKHMDGI SWYGWHGANY SLKRVEMKIR PEAFKPLEHH HHHH.

    • Background

      What is the molecular weight/Mw of ANGPTL7 Protein?
      ANGPTL7 Protein has a total Mw of 37.5kDa.

      What is the source or expression system of ANGPTL7 Protein?
      Sf9, Baculovirus cells.


      What is the Purity of ANGPTL7 Protein?
      ANGPTL7 Protein is >90% pure as determined by SDS-PAGE.

      What is the Biological Activity of ANGPTL7 Protein?
      The biological functionality of ANGPTL7 Protein will be determined in the future.

      What is the amino acid sequence of ANGPTL7 Protein?
      QKPHKRKTQL KAAGCCEEMR ELKAQVANLS SLLGELSRKQ ESDWVSVVMQ VMELESSSKH MESRLSTAES KYSEMNNQID IMQLQAAQTV TQTSADAIYD CSSLYQKNYR ISGVYKLPPD EFLGSPELEV FCDMETSGGG WTIIQRRKSG LVSFYQDWRQ YKQGFGSIRG DFWLGNEHIH RLTRQPSRLR VELEDWEGNA RYAEYSYFAL GNELNSYRLF LGNYSGNVGK DALLYHNNTV FSTKDKDNDN CLDKCAQLRK GGYWYNCCTD SNLNGVYYRL GEHRKHMDGI SWYGWHGANY SLKRVEMKIR PEAFKPLEHH HHHH.
      What applications can ANGPTL7 Protein be used in?
      ANGPTL7 Protein can probably be used in western blot, ELISA and Lateral Flow.

      What is the endotoxin level for ANGPTL7 Protein?
      The endotoxin level is minimal, ANGPTL7 Protein was purified using conventional chromatography techniques.

    ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

    Angptl7 Mouse
  • View Data Sheet

    Name :

    CCN1 (275-381)

    Description:

    Cysteine-Rich Angiogenic Inducer 61 (275-381 a.a.) Human Recombinant

    CYR61, Protein CYR61, Cysteine-rich angiogenic inducer 61, IGF-binding protein 10, IGFBP-10, IBP-10, Protein GIG1, CCN family member 1, CCN1, GIG1, IGFBP10.

    Product # :

    CYT-1235

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    Description

    The CYR61Human is created as a recombinant protein with a 4kda N-terminal fusion of His Tag. The CYR61His-Tagged Fusion Protein, produced in E. coli, is a 17kDa protein containing 107 amino acid residues of the CYR61Human, 275-381 amino acids.

    Source

    Escherichia Coli.

    Formulation

    Each mg was lyophilized with 1xPBS, 0.4% SDS and 4mM DTT.

    Purity

    Greater than 90% as determined by SDS-PAGE.

    Citations

    More Info

    • Synonyms

      CYR61, Protein CYR61, Cysteine-rich angiogenic inducer 61, IGF-binding protein 10, IGFBP-10, IBP-10, Protein GIG1, CCN family member 1, CCN1, GIG1, IGFBP10.

    • Physical Appearance

      Filtered White lyophilized (freeze-dried) powder.

    • Stability

      Store lyophilized CYR61at -20°C. Aliquot the product after reconstitution to avoid repeated freezing/thawing cycles. Reconstituted protein can be stored at 4°C for a limited period of time; it does not show any change after two weeks at 4°C.

    • Solubility

      It is recommended to add deionized water to prepare a working stock solution of approximately 0.5mg/ml and let the lyophilized pellet dissolve completely. Product is not sterile! Please filter the product by an appropriate sterile filter before using it on cell culture.

    • Background

      Cysteine-Rich Angiogenic Inducer 61 also known as CYR61 is a growth factor-inducible, immediate-early gene which has many activities in various cancers. CYR61 is a part of to the CCN family a group of secreted extracellular matrix-associated proteins which regulate diverse biological processes including cell adhesion, proliferation, migration, survival and angiogenesis. CYR61 plays a significant role in development, tissue repair, wound healing, and various pathological conditions such as cancer and fibrosis. CYR61 is encoded by a growth factor-inducible immediate-early gene. CYR61 promotes the adhesion of endothelial cells by interaction with integrin and enhances growth factor-induced DNA synthesis in the same cell type.

      What is the molecular weight/Mw of CCN1 Protein?
      CCN1 Protein has a total Mw of 17kDa.

      What is the source or expression system of CCN1 Protein?
      Escherichia Coli.

      What is the Purity of CCN1 Protein?
      CCN1 Protein is >90% pure as determined by SDS-PAGE.

      What is the Biological Activity of CCN1 Protein?
      The biological functionality of CCN1 Protein will be determined in the future.

      What is the amino acid sequence of CCN1 Protein?
      CCN1 Protein is composed from 107 amino acids.

      What applications can CCN1 Protein be used in?
      CCN1 Protein can probably be used in western blot, ELISA and Lateral Flow.

      What is the endotoxin level for CCN1 Protein?
      The endotoxin level is minimal, CCN1 Protein was purified using conventional chromatography techniques.

    ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

    Cyr61 Protein
  • View Data Sheet

    Name :

    ANGPTL3 Human, HEK

    Description:

    Angiopoietin Like Protein 3 Human Recombinant, HEK

    Angiopoietin 5, ANGPT5, ANGPTL3, Angiopoietin Like Protein 3.

    Product # :

    CYT-766

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    Description

    ANGPTL3 Human Recombinant produced in HEK cells is a single, glycosylated, polypeptide chain (a.a 17-460) containing a total of 450 amino acids, having a molecular mass of 52.6kDa (calculated) and fused to a 6 aa His tag at C-Terminus.The Human ANGPTL3 is purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

    Source

    HEK 293.

    Formulation

    Filtered (0.4µm) and lyophilized from 0.5mg/ml in 0.05M phosphate buffer and 0.075M NaCl, pH 7.4.

    Purity

    Greater than 95.0% as determined by SDS-PAGE.

    Citations

    More Info

    • Introduction

      ANGPTL3 and ANGPTL4 are angiopoietin-like proteins secreted and expressed mainly by the liver, their role being the regulation of triglyceride metabolism by inhibiting the lipolysis of triglyceride-rich lipoproteins. During different nutritional states (feeding/fasting) the levels of the circulating triglycerides are regulated by Angptl3 and Angptl4 through differential inhibition of Lipoprotein lipase (LPL) as shown by the experimental data. The molecular structure of ANGPTL3 is similar to that of the angiopoietins (vascular endothelial growth factors). Deletion mutants of human Angiopoietin 5 were used in order to demonstrate that the N-terminal domain (fragment 17-207) and not the C-terminal fibrinogen-like domain (fragment 207-460) increased the plasma triglyceride levels in mice.

    • Synonyms

      Angiopoietin 5, ANGPT5, ANGPTL3, Angiopoietin Like Protein 3.

    • Physical Appearance

      Filtered White lyophilized (freeze-dried) powder.

    • Stability

      Store lyophilized protein at -20°C. Aliquot the product after reconstitution to avoid repeated freezing/thawing cycles. Reconstituted protein can be stored at 4°C for a limited period of time.

    • Solubility

      It is recommended to add deionized water to a working concentration of 0.5mg/ml and let the lyophilized pellet dissolve completely. Product is not sterile! Please filter the product by an appropriate sterile filter before using it in the cell culture.

    • Amino Acid Sequence

      SRIDQDNSSF DSLSPEPKSR FAMLDDVKIL ANGLLQLGHG LKDFVHKTKG QINDIFQKLN IFDQSFYDLS LQTSEIKEEE KELRRTTYKL QVKNEEVKNM SLELNSKLES LLEEKILLQQ KVKYLEEQLT NLIQNQPETP EHPEVTSLKT FVEKQDNSIK DLLQTVEDQY KQLNQQHSQI KEIENQLRRT SIQEPTEISL SSKPRAPRTT PFLQLNEIRN VKHDGIPAEC TTIYNRGEHT SGMYAIRPSN SQVFHVYCDV ISGSPWTLIQ HRIDGSQNFN ETWENYKYGF GRLDGEFWLG LEKIYSIVKQ SNYVLRIELE DWKDNKHYIE YSFYLGNHET NYTLHLVAIT GNVPNAIPEN KDLVFSTWDH KAKGHFNCPE GYSGGWWWHD ECGENNLNGK YNKPRAKSKP ERRRGLSWKS QNGRLYSIKS TKMLIHPTDS ESFEHHHHHH.

    • Background

      What is the molecular weight/Mw of ANGPTL3 Protein?
      ANGPTL3 Protein has a total Mw of 52.6kDa.

      What is the source or expression system of ANGPTL3 Protein?
      HEK 293.

      What is the Purity of ANGPTL3 Protein?
      ANGPTL3 Protein is >95% pure as determined by SDS-PAGE.

      What is the Biological Activity of ANGPTL3 Protein?
      The biological functionality of ANGPTL3 Protein will be determined in the future.

      What is the amino acid sequence of ANGPTL3 Protein?
      SRIDQDNSSF DSLSPEPKSR FAMLDDVKIL ANGLLQLGHG LKDFVHKTKG QINDIFQKLN IFDQSFYDLS LQTSEIKEEE KELRRTTYKL QVKNEEVKNM SLELNSKLES LLEEKILLQQ KVKYLEEQLT NLIQNQPETP EHPEVTSLKT FVEKQDNSIK DLLQTVEDQY KQLNQQHSQI KEIENQLRRT SIQEPTEISL SSKPRAPRTT PFLQLNEIRN VKHDGIPAEC TTIYNRGEHT SGMYAIRPSN SQVFHVYCDV ISGSPWTLIQ HRIDGSQNFN ETWENYKYGF GRLDGEFWLG LEKIYSIVKQ SNYVLRIELE DWKDNKHYIE YSFYLGNHET NYTLHLVAIT GNVPNAIPEN KDLVFSTWDH KAKGHFNCPE GYSGGWWWHD ECGENNLNGK YNKPRAKSKP ERRRGLSWKS QNGRLYSIKS TKMLIHPTDS ESFEHHHHHH.

      What applications can ANGPTL3 Protein be used in?
      ANGPTL3 Protein can probably be used in western blot, ELISA and Lateral Flow.

      What is the endotoxin level for ANGPTL3 Protein?
      The endotoxin level is minimal, ANGPTL3 Protein was purified using conventional chromatography techniques.

    ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

    Angptl3 Human Hek
  • View Data Sheet

    Name :

    BAIAP2 Human

    Description:

    BAI1-Associated Protein 2 Human Recombinant

    Brain-specific angiogenesis inhibitor 1-associated protein 2, BAI1-associated protein 2, Protein BAP2, Fas ligand-associated factor 3, FLAF3, IRS-58, IRSp53/58, IRSP53.

    Product # :

    PRO-1022

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    Description

    BAIAP2 Human Recombinant produced in E.coli is a single, non-glycosylated polypeptide chain containing 530 amino acids (1-522) and having a molecular mass of 58.4kDa.BAIAP2 is fused to an 8 amino acid His-tag at C-terminus & purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

    Source

    E.coli.

    Formulation

    The BAIAP2 solution (0.5mg/ml) contains 20mM Tris-HCl buffer (pH 8.0), 100mM NaCl, 1mM DTT and 30% glycerol.

    Purity

    Greater than 90% as determined by SDS-PAGE.

    Citations

    More Info

    • Introduction

      BAIAP2 is a ubiquitous regulator of the actin cytoskeleton. Controled by the Rho-family GTPases BAIAP2 facilitates filopodia development. BAIAP2 is expressed in the cytoplasm and binds small membrane-bound G-proteins to cytoplasmic effector proteins. BAIAP2 was identified as interacting with the dentatorubral-pallidoluysian atrophy gene, which is related to an autosomal dominant neurodegenerative disease.

    • Synonyms

      Brain-specific angiogenesis inhibitor 1-associated protein 2, BAI1-associated protein 2, Protein BAP2, Fas ligand-associated factor 3, FLAF3, IRS-58, IRSp53/58, IRSP53.

    • Physical Appearance

      Sterile Filtered colorless solution.

    • Stability

      Store at 4°C if entire vial will be used within 2-4 weeks. Store, frozen at -20°C for longer periods of time. For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Avoid multiple freeze-thaw cycles.

    • Amino Acid Sequence

      MSLSRSEEMH RLTENVYKTI MEQFNPSLRN FIAMGKNYEK ALAGVTYAAK GYFDALVKMG ELASESQGSK ELGDVLFQMA EVHRQIQNQL EEMLKSFHNE LLTQLEQKVE LDSRYLSAAL KKYQTEQRSK GDALDKCQAE LKKLRKKSQG SKNPQKYSDK ELQYIDAISN KQGELENYVS DGYKTALTEE RRRFCFLVEK QCAVAKNSAA YHSKGKELLA QKLPLWQQAC ADPSKIPERA VQLMQQVASN GATLPSALSA SKSNLVISDP IPGAKPLPVP PELAPFVGRM SAQESTPIMN GVTGPDGEDY SPWADRKAAQ PKSLSPPQSQ SKLSDSYSNT LPVRKSVTPK NSYATTAENK TLPRSSSMAA GLERNGRMRV KAIFSHAAGD NSTLLSFKEG DLITLLVPEA RDGWHYGESE KTKMRGWFPF SYTRVLDSDG SDRLHMSLQQ GKSSSTGNLL DKDDLAIPPP DYGAASRAFP AQTASGFKQR PYSVAVPAFS QGLDDYGARS MSSGSGTLVS TVVEHHHHHH

    ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

    Baiap2 Human
  • View Data Sheet

    Name :

    VEGI Human

    Description:

    Human Vascular Endothelial Growth Inhibitor Recombinant

    Tumor necrosis factor ligand superfamily member 15, TNFSF-15, TNFSF15, TNF ligand-related molecule 1, VEGI, TL-1, TL1, TL1A, VEGI192A, VEGI-192, MGC129934, MGC129935.

    Product # :

    CYT-517

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    Description

    TNFSF15 Human Recombinant produced in E.Coli is a single, non-glycosylated, polypeptide chain containing 180 amino acids and having a molecular mass of 20.5kDa. The TNFSF15 is purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

    Source

    Escherichia Coli.

    Formulation

    The TNFSF15 was lyophilized from a 0.2µm filtered concentrated solution in PBS, pH 7.4 with 0.02% Tween-20.

    Purity

    Greater than 95.0% as determined by:
    (a) Analysis by RP-HPLC.
    (b) Analysis by SDS-PAGE.

    Biological Activity

    The ED50 as determined by its ability to induce apoptosis using human TF-1 cells is less than 20ng/ml, corresponding to a specific activity of > 5.0×104 IU/mg.

    Citations

    More Info

    • Introduction

      TNFSF15 is a cytokine that belongs to the tumor necrosis factor (TNF) ligand family. This protein is abundantly expressed in endothelial cells, but is not expressed in either B or T cells. The expression of TNFSF15 is inducible by TNF and IL-1 alpha. This cytokine is a ligand for receptor TNFRSF25 and decoy receptor TNFRSF21/DR6. It can activate NF-kappaB and MAP kinases, and acts as an autocrine factor to induce apoptosis in endothelial cells. TNFSF15 is also found to inhibit endothelial cell proliferation, and thus may function as an angiogenesis inhibitor. An additional isoform encoded by an alternatively spliced transcript variant has been reported but the sequence of this transcript has not been determined.

    • Synonyms

      Tumor necrosis factor ligand superfamily member 15, TNFSF-15, TNFSF15, TNF ligand-related molecule 1, VEGI, TL-1, TL1, TL1A, VEGI192A, VEGI-192, MGC129934, MGC129935.

    • Physical Appearance

      Sterile Filtered White lyophilized (freeze-dried) powder.

    • Stability

      TNFSF15 although stable at room temperature for 3 weeks, should be stored desiccated below -18°C. Upon reconstitution VEGI should be stored at 4°C between 2-7 days and for future use below -18°C.For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Please prevent freeze-thaw cycles.

    • Solubility

      It is recommended to reconstitute the lyophilized TNFSF15 in sterile 18MΩ-cm H2O not less than 100 µg/ml, which can then be further diluted to other aqueous solutions.

    • Amino Acid Sequence

      MQLTKGRLHFSHPLSHTKHISPFVTDAPLRADGDKPRAHL
      TVVRQTPTQHFKNQFPALHWEHELGLAFTKNRMNYTNKF
      LLIPESGDYFIYSQVTFRGMTSECSEIRQAGRPNKPDSIT
      VVITKVTDSYPEPTQLLMGTKSVCEVGSNWFQPIYLGAM
      FSLQEGDKLMVNVSDISLVDYTKEDKTFFGAFLL.

    ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

    Vegi Human
  • View Data Sheet

    Name :

    ANGPTL3 (PAT23D8AT) Antibody

    Description:

    Mouse Anti Human Angiopoietin Like Protein 3 Clone PAT23D8AT

    Angiopoietin Like 3, Angiopoietin 5, ANGPT5, ANG-5, Angiopoietin-Related Protein 3 , Angiopoietin-Like Protein 3, Angiopoietin-Like 3, Angiopoietin-5, FHBL2, ANL3.

    Product # :

    ANT-709

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    Formulation

    1mg/ml containing PBS, pH-7.4, 10% Glycerol and 0.02% Sodium Azide.

    Citations

    More Info

    • Introduction

      ANGPTL3 and ANGPTL4 are angiopoietin-like proteins secreted and expressed mainly by the liver, their role being the regulation of triglyceride metabolism by inhibiting the lipolysis of triglyceride-rich lipoproteins. During different nutritional states (feeding/fasting) the levels of the circulating triglycerides are regulated by Angptl3 and Angptl4 through differential inhibition of Lipoprotein lipase (LPL) as shown by the experimental data. The molecular structure of ANGPTL3 is similar to that of the angiopoietins (vascular endothelial growth factors). Deletion mutants of human Angiopoietin 5 were used in order to demonstrate that the N-terminal domain (fragment 17-207) and not the C-terminal fibrinogen-like domain (fragment 207-460) increased the plasma triglyceride levels in mice.

    • Synonyms

      Angiopoietin Like 3, Angiopoietin 5, ANGPT5, ANG-5, Angiopoietin-Related Protein 3 , Angiopoietin-Like Protein 3, Angiopoietin-Like 3, Angiopoietin-5, FHBL2, ANL3.

    • Physical Appearance

      Sterile filtered colorless solution.

    • Immunogen

      Anti-human ANGPTL3 mAb, is derived from hybridization of mouse F0 myeloma cells with spleen cells from BALB/c mice immunized with a recombinant human ANGPTL3 protein 243-460 amino acids purified from E. coli.

    • Ig Subclass

      Mouse IgG2a heavy chain and κ light chain.

    • Clone

      PAT23D8AT.

    • Applications

      ANGPTL3 antibody has been tested by ELISA, Western blot analysis and ICC/IF to assure specificity and reactivity. Since application varies, however, each investigation should be titrated by the reagent to obtain optimal results.

    • Type

      Mouse Anti Human Monoclonal.

    • Storage Procedures

      For periods up to 1 month store at 4°C, for longer periods of time, store at -20°C. Prevent freeze thaw cycles.

    • Purification Method

      ANGPTL3 antibody was purified by protein-A affinity chromatography.

    ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

    Anti Angptl3
  • View Data Sheet

    Name :

    Angiostatin K1-4

    Description:

    Angiostatin Kringles 1-4 Human

    Product # :

    PRO-604

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    Description

    Human Angiostatin kringles 1-4 is produced from Human Fluid is a glycosylated polypeptide chain which migrates as a doublet 50 kDa on SDS-PAGE. The Ang K1-4 is purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

    Source

    Human Fluid.

    Formulation

    Lyophilized from a (1mg/ml) solution in containing 20mM Hepes buffer pH-8.2 & 20mM NaCl.

    Purity

    Greater than 98.0% as determined by SDS-PAGE.

    Biological Activity

    Human Angiostatin Kringles 1-4 significantly inhibits basic-FGF induced endothelial cell proliferation and migration at concentration ranging from 300nM-1.0 uM.

    Citations

    More Info

    • Introduction

      There are several proteolytic fragments or specific domains of proteins that act as inhibitors of angiogenesis. These include fragments of plasminogen such as Angiostatin protein kringles 1-4 and kringles 1-5, Endostatin, Restin, PEX, the N-terminal fragment of prolactin, and the Nterminally truncated platelet factor. Angiostatin is a proteolytic protein fragment of plasminogen that is comprised of the first 4 kringle regions. Angiostatin k1-4 prevents the growth of endothelial cells, and its systemic administration inhibits the growth of primary carcinomas in mice. Angiostatin Kringles 1-3 segment has a larger inhibitory activity than the Angiostatin kringles 1-4 fragment. The protease-activated angiostatin kringles 1-5 is the most potent plasminogen fragment with over 50 times larger endothelial cell specific inhibitory activity. Angiostatin kringles 1-5 systemic administration inhibits growth of fibrosarcoma and significantly reduces neovascularization.
      Angiostatin is an angiogenesis inhibitor in mouse serum and urine. Angiostatin is a 38 kDa protein fragment of the plasminogen composed of the 1st 4 kringle domains of plasminogen. Angiostatin K1-4 is also named plasminogen kringles 1-4 and PK1-4.
      Angiostatin protein is manufactured by the protelytic cleavage of plasminogen by a serine protease from several prostate carcinoma cell lines. The manufacturing of angiostatin by pancreatic cancer cells can be inhibited by TGF-beta 1 along with plasminogen activator inhibitor type-1 (PAI1).

    • Physical Appearance

      Sterile Filtered lyophilized powder.

    • Stability

      Lyophilized Angiostatin Kringles 1-4 although stable at room temperature for 3 weeks, should be stored desiccated below -18°C. Upon reconstitution Angiostatin Kringles1-4 should be stored at 4°C between 2-7 days and for future use below -18°C.For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Please prevent freeze-thaw cycles.

    • Solubility

      It is recommended to reconstitute the lyophilized Angiostatin K1-4 in sterile 18MΩ-cm H2O not less than 100µg/ml, which can then be further diluted to other aqueous solutions.

    ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

    Angiostatin K1 4 Human
  • View Data Sheet

    Name :

    VEGF Human

    Description:

    Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor Human Recombinant

    Vascular endothelial growth factor A, VEGF-A, Vascular permeability factor, VPF, VEGF, MGC70609.

    Product # :

    CYT-241

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    Description

    Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor Human Recombinant produced in E.Coli is a double, non-glycosylated, polypeptide chain containing 165 amino acids and having a molecular mass of 38.2kDa.The VEGF is purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

    Source

    Escherichia Coli.

    Formulation

    The VEGF protein was lyophilized from a concentrated (1mg/ml) solution with no additives.

    Purity

    Greater than 95.0% as determined by:
    (a) Analysis by RP-HPLC.
    (b) Analysis by SDS-PAGE.

    Biological Activity

    Determined by the dose-dependent stimulation of the proliferation of human umbilical vein endothelial cells (HUVEC) using a concentration range of 3.7-5.6 ng/ml, corresponding to a Specific Activity of 178,570-270,270IU/mg.

    Citations

    More Info

    • Introduction

      Vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) is an important signaling protein involved in vessel formation As its name implies, VEGF activity has been mostly studied on cells of the vascular endothelium, although it does have effects on a number of other cell types (e.g. stimulation monocyte/macrophage migration, neurons, cancer cells, kidney epithelial cells ). VEGF mediates increased vascular permeability, induces vasculogenesis and endothelial cell production, promotes cell migration, and inhibits apoptosis. In vitro, VEGF has been shown to stimulate endothelial cell mitogenesis and cell migration. VEGF is also a vasodilator and increases microvascular permeability and was originally referred to as vascular permeability factor. VEGF is located in normal cartilage though only osteoarthritic cartilage expresses the VEGF receptors, NP1, VEGFR1 and VEGFR2. The VEGF level in the culture media from OA chondrocytes was more than 3 folds higher than in media from normal chondrocytes

    • Synonyms

      Vascular endothelial growth factor A, VEGF-A, Vascular permeability factor, VPF, VEGF, MGC70609.

    • Physical Appearance

      Sterile Filtered White lyophilized (freeze-dried) powder.

    • Stability

      Lyophilized VEGF although stable at room temperature for 3 weeks, should be stored desiccated below -18°C. Upon reconstitution VEGF should be stored at 4°C between 2-7 days and for future use below -18°C.For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Please prevent freeze-thaw cycles.

    • Solubility

      It is recommended to reconstitute the lyophilized VEGF in sterile 18M-cm H2O not less than 100µg/ml, which can then be further diluted to other aqueous solutions.

    • Amino Acid Sequence

      APMAEGGGQN HHEVVKFMDV YQRSYCHPIE TLVDIFQEYP DEIEYIFKPS CVPLMRCGGC CNDEGLECVP TEESNITMQI MRIKPHQGQH IGEMSFLQHN KCECRPKKDR ARQENPCGPC SERRKHLFVQ DPQTCKCSCK NTDSRCKARQ LELNERTCRC DKPRR

    • Protein content

      VEGF protein quantitation was carried out by two independent methods:1. UV spectroscopy at 280 nm using the absorbency value of 0.2875 as the extinction coefficient for a 0.1% (1mg/ml) solution. This value is calculated by the PC GENE computer analysis program of protein sequences (IntelliGenetics). 2. Analysis by RP-HPLC, using a calibrated solution of VEGF as a Reference Standard.

    ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

    Vegf Human
  • View Data Sheet

    Name :

    VEGF (121 a.a.) Human

    Description:

    Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor (121 a.a.) Human Recombinant

    Vascular endothelial growth factor A, VEGF-A, Vascular permeability factor, VPF, VEGF, MGC70609.

    Product # :

    CYT-343

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    Description

    Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor-121 Human Recombinant produced in E.Coli is a non-glycosylated, polypeptide double chain containing 2x121 amino acids and having a molecular mass of 28.4kDa. VEGF121 circulates more freely than other VEGF forms, which bind more tightly with vascular heparin sulfates.

    Source

    Escherichia Coli.

    Formulation

    The protein was lyophilized from a concentrated (1mg/ml) solution with no additives.

    Purity

    Greater than 98.0% as determined by:
    (a) Analysis by RP-HPLC.
    (b) Analysis by SDS-PAGE.

    Biological Activity

    VEGF-121 has full biological activity when compared to standards. The activity is determined by the dose-dependent proliferation of HUVECs and is typically 1-6ng/ml corresponding to a specific activity of 166,667-1,000,000U/mg.

    Citations

    More Info

    • Introduction

      Vascular endothelial growth factor is an important signaling protein involved in both vasculogenesis and angiogenesis. As its name implies, VEGF activity has been mostly studied on cells of the vascular endothelium, although it does have effects on a number of other cell types (e.g. stimulation monocyte/ macrophagemigration, neurons, cancer cells, kidney epithelial cells ).VEGF mediates increased vascular permeability, induces angiogenesis, vasculogenesis and endothelial cell growth, promotes cell migration, and inhibits apoptosis. In vitro, VEGF has been shown to stimulate endothelial cell mitogenesisand cell migration. VEGF is also a vasodilator and increases microvascular permeability and was originally referred to as vascular permeability factor.
      Elevated levels of this protein are linked to POEMS syndrome, also known as Crow-Fukase syndrome. Mutations in this gene have been associated with proliferative and nonproliferative diabetic retinopathy.

    • Synonyms

      Vascular endothelial growth factor A, VEGF-A, Vascular permeability factor, VPF, VEGF, MGC70609.

    • Physical Appearance

      Sterile Filtered White lyophilized (freeze-dried) powder.

    • Stability

      Lyophilized Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor 121 although stable at room temperature for 3 weeks, should be stored desiccated below -18°C. Upon reconstitution VEGF-121 should be stored at 4°C between 2-7 days and for future use below -18°C.For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Please prevent freeze-thaw cycles.

    • Solubility

      It is recommended to reconstitute the lyophilized Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor -121 in sterile 18MΩ-cm H2O not less than 100µg/ml, which can then be further diluted to other aqueous solutions.

    • Amino Acid Sequence

      APMAEGGGQN HHEVVKFMDV YQRSYCHPIE TLVDIFQEYP DEIEYIFKPS CVPLMRCGGC CNDEGLECVP TEESNITMQI MRIKPHQGQH IGEMSFLQHN KCECRPKKDR ARQENCDKPR R

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    Vegf121 Human
  • View Data Sheet

    Name :

    TEK Human Fc

    Description:

    TEK Tyrosine Kinase Endothelial Fc Chimera Human Recombinant

    Angiopoietin-1 receptor precursor, Tyrosine-protein kinase receptor TIE-2, hTIE2, Tyrosine-protein kinase receptor TEK, p140 TEK, Tunica interna endothelial cell kinase, CD202b, VMCM, VMCM1, TIE2.

    Product # :

    PKA-248

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    • Citations

    Description

    Soluble TEK Human Recombinant fused with the Fc part of human IgG1 produced in baculovirus is a monomeric, glycosylated, polypeptide containing 730 amino acids and having a total molecular mass of 250 kDa. Human TIE-2/Fc monomer has a calculated molecular mass of approximately 125 kDa. As a result of glycosylation, the recombinant protein migrates as an approximately 140 kDa protein in SDS-PAGE under reducing conditions.The TEK Fc Chimera is purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

    Source

    Insect Cells.

    Formulation

    TEK Fc Chimera was lyophilized from a concentrated (1mg/ml) sterile solution containing 1xPBS.

    Purity

    Greater than 90.0% as determined by:
    (a) Analysis by RP-HPLC.
    (b) Analysis by SDS-PAGE.

    Citations

    More Info

    • Introduction

      TIE-1 (tyrosine kinase with Ig and EGF homology domains 1) and TIE-2/Tek comprise a receptor tyrosine kinase (RTK) subfamily with unique structural characteristics: two immunoglobulin-like domains flanking three epidermal growth factor (EGF)-like domains and followed by three fibronectin type III-like repeats in the extracellular region and a split tyrosine kinase domain in the cytoplasmic region. These receptors are expressed primarily on endothelial and hematopoietic progenitor cells and play critical roles in angiogenesis, vasculogenesis and hematopoiesis. Human TIE-1 cDNA encodes a 1122 amino acid (aa) residue precursor protein with an 18 residue putative signal peptide, a 726 residue extracellular domain and a 353 residue cytoplasmic domain. Two ligands, angiopoietin-1 (Ang1) and angiopoietin-2 (Ang2), which bind TIE-2 with high-affinity have been identified. Ang2 has been reported to act as an antagonist for Ang1. Mice engineered to overexpress Ang2 or to lack Ang1 or Tie-1 display similar angiogenic defects.

    • Synonyms

      Angiopoietin-1 receptor precursor, Tyrosine-protein kinase receptor TIE-2, hTIE2, Tyrosine-protein kinase receptor TEK, p140 TEK, Tunica interna endothelial cell kinase, CD202b, VMCM, VMCM1, TIE2.

    • Physical Appearance

      Sterile Filtered White lyophilized (freeze-dried) powder.

    • Stability

      Lyophilized sTIE-2 although stable at room temperature for 3 weeks, should be stored desiccated below -18°C. Upon reconstitution TEK should be stored at 4°C between 2-7 days and for future use below -18°C.For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Please prevent freeze-thaw cycles.

    • Solubility

      It is recommended to reconstitute the lyophilized TIE-2 Fc Chimera in sterile water not less than 100µg/ml, which can then be further diluted to other aqueous solutions.

    ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

    Tie 2 Human Fc
  • View Data Sheet

    Name :

    Angiotensin

    Description:

    Angiotensin

    Angiotensinogen, Serpin A8, ANHU, SERPINA8.

    Product # :

    ENZ-283

    Price :

    Quantity :

    Shipping Method :

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    Shipped at Room temp

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    • description
    • source
    • purity
    • More Info
    • Citations

    Description

    Angiotensin contains a total of 8 amino acids having a molecular weight of 1031.2 Dalton and a molecular formula of C49H70N14O11.

    Source

    Synthetic.

    Purity

    Greater than 98.0% as determined by RP-HPLC.

    Citations

    More Info

    • Introduction

      Angiotensin is an oligopeptide in the blood that causes vasoconstriction, increased blood pressure, and release of aldosterone from the adrenal cortex. It is a powerful dipsogen. It is derived from the precursor molecule angiotensinogen, a serum globulin produced in the liver. It plays an important role in the renin-angiotensin system.
      The protein encoded by this gene, pre-angiotensinogen or angiotensinogen precursor, is expressed in the liver and is cleaved by the enzyme renin in response to lowered blood pressure. The resulting product, angiotensin I is then cleaved by angiotensin converting enzyme (ACE) to generate the physiologically active enzyme angiotensin II. The protein is involved in maintaining blood pressure and in the pathogenesis of essential hypertension and preeclampsia.

    • Synonyms

      Angiotensinogen, Serpin A8, ANHU, SERPINA8.

    • Physical Appearance

      Sterile Filtered white lyophilized powder.

    • Stability

      Lyophilized Angiotensin although stable at room temperature for 3 weeks, should be stored desiccated below -18°C. Upon reconstitution Serpin A8 should be stored at 4°C between 2-7 days and for future use below -18°C.Please prevent freeze-thaw cycles.

    • Solubility

      It is recommended to reconstitute the lyophilized Angiotensin in sterile 18MΩ-cm H2O not less than 100 µg/ml or more than 10 mg/ml solutions.

    • Amino Acid Sequence

      Asn-Arg-Val-Tyr-Val-His-Pro-Phe-OH.

    ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

    Angiotensin
  • View Data Sheet

    Name :

    Ang K1-3 Human

    Description:

    Angiostatin Kringles 1-3 Human Recombinant

    Angiostatin, Angiostatin Kringles 1-3, Ang K1-3.

    Product # :

    PRO-284

    Price :

    Quantity :

    Shipping Method :

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    Shipped at Room temp

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    More Info

    • description
    • source
    • formulation
    • purity
    • biological activity
    • More Info
    • Citations

    Description

    Angiostatin Human Recombinant produced in E.coli is a single, non-glycosylated polypeptide chain containing 259 amino acids and having a molecular mass of approximately 29.7 kDa. The Ang K1-3 is purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

    Source

    Escherichia coli.

    Formulation

    Lyophilized from a 0.2μm filtered concentrated (1.0mg/ml) solution in 20mM NaAc, pH5.5, 4% mannitol.

    Purity

    Greater than 95.0% as determined by:
    (a) Analysis by RP-HPLC.
    (b) Analysis by SDS-PAGE.

    Biological Activity

    The activity is assayed on anti-proliferation and anti-migration of endothelial cells in vitro and anti-angiogenesis in vivo. The specific activity of anti-migration of endothelial cells in vitro is 550,000 Units/mg.

    Citations

    More Info

    • Introduction

      Ang K1-3 is a proteolytic fragment of plasminogen containing the first three kringle structures. A specific inhibitor of endothelial cell growth and angiogenesis. More active relative to kringles 1-4. Ang K1-3 reduces endothelial cell proliferation and acts as a potent inhibitor of angiogenesis and tumor growth.

    • Synonyms

      Angiostatin, Angiostatin Kringles 1-3, Ang K1-3.

    • Physical Appearance

      Sterile Filtered White lyophilized (freeze-dried) powder.

    • Stability

      The lyophilized Angiostatin K1-3 is stable for several weeks at 2-8°C, but should be kept at -20°C for long term storage, preferably desiccated. Upon reconstitution, the preparation is stable for up to one week at 2-8°C. For maximal stability, apportion the reconstituted preparation into working aliquots and store at -20°C to -70°C. Avoid repeated freeze/thaw cycles.

    • Solubility

      We recommend to briefly centrifuge the vial prior to opening to bring the contents to the bottom. Reconstitute in sterile distilled water or aqueous buffer containing 0.1% BSA to a concentration of 0.1-1.0 mg/ml. Stock solutions should be apportioned into working aliquots and stored at <-20°C. Further dilutions should be made in appropriate buffered solutions.

    • Amino Acid Sequence

      VYLSECKTGN GKNYRGTMSK TKNGITCQKW SSTSPHRPRF SPATHPSEGL EENYCRNPDN DPQGPWCYTT DPEKRYDYCD ILECEEECMH CSGENYDGKI SKTMSGLECQ AWDSQSPHAH GYIPSKFPNK NLKKNYCRNP DRELRPWCFT TDPNKRWELC DIPRCTTPPP SSGPTYQCLKGTGENYRGNV AVTVSGHTCQ HWSAQTPHTH NRTPENFPCK NLDENYCRNP DGKRAPWCHT TNSQVRWEYC KIPSCDSSP.

    ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

    Angiostatin K1 3 Human
  • View Data Sheet

    Name :

    VEGF Antibody

    Description:

    Vascular Endothelial Cell Growth Factor, Mouse Anti-Human

    Vascular endothelial growth factor A, VEGF-A, Vascular permeability factor, VPF, VEGF, MGC70609.

    Product # :

    ANT-125

    Price :

    Quantity :

    Shipping Method :

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    Shipped at Room temp

    Add To Cart

    More Info

    • More Info
    • Citations

    Citations

    More Info

    • Introduction

      Vascular endothelial growth factoris an important signaling proteininvolved in both vasculogenesisand angiogenesis. As its name implies, VEGF activity has been mostly studied on cells of the vascular endothelium, although it does have effects on a number of other cell types (e.g. stimulation monocyte/macrophagemigration, neurons, cancer cells, kidney epithelial cells ).VEGF mediates increased vascular permeability, induces angiogenesis, vasculogenesis and endothelial cell growth, promotes cell migration, and inhibits apoptosis. In vitro, VEGF has been shown to stimulate endothelial cell mitogenesisand cell migration. VEGF is also a vasodilator and increases microvascular permeability and was originally referred to as vascular permeability factor.
      Elevated levels of this protein is linked to POEMS syndrome, also known as Crow-Fukase syndrome. Mutations in this gene have been associated with proliferative and nonproliferative diabetic retinopathy.

    • Synonyms

      Vascular endothelial growth factor A, VEGF-A, Vascular permeability factor, VPF, VEGF, MGC70609.

    • Solubility

      Reconstitute with sterile H20. Mix gently, wash the sides of the vial and wait 30-60 seconds before use.

    • Immunogen

      r.HumanVEGF.

    • Ig Subclass

      Mouse IgM.

    • Clone

      NYRhVEGF.

    • Applications

      Direct ELISA, Western Blot, Immuneprecipitation.

    • Titer

      By direct ELISA, 1:10,000 dilution will yield 0.15 O.D using alkaline phosphatase conjugated rabbit anti-mouse Ig (Jackson Laboratories).

    • Shipping Conditions

      Antibody is shipped lyophilized at ambient temperature.

    • Type

      Mouse Anti Human Monoclonal.

    • Storage Procedures

      In lyophilized form, for long periods, store at 4oC in a dry environment. After reconstitution, if not intended for use within a month, aliquot and store at -20oC.

    • Purification Method

      Boric acid precipitation Protein concentration1mg/ml in PBS (after reconstitution).

    ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

    Vegf Antibody
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