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Catalogue Number
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PRO-333
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Synonyms
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Thioredoxin-1, Thioredoxin I, TR-I, Thioredoxin-2, TRX1, TRX2, YLR043C.
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Introduction
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Thioredoxins are small disulphide-containing redox proteins (within the conserved Cys-Gly-Pro-Cys active site) that have been found in all the kingdoms of living organisms. Thioredoxin contains a single disulfide active site and serves as a general protein disulphide oxidoreductase. Thioredoxins are involved in the first unique step in DNA synthesis. It interacts with a broad range of proteins by a redox mechanism based on reversible oxidation of two cysteine thiol groups to a disulphide, accompanied by the transfer of two electrons and two protons. The net result is the covalent interconversion of a disulphide and a dithiol. It has been suggested that thioredoxin may catalyze the formation of correct disulfides during protein folding because of its ability to act as an efficient oxidoreductant. Trx also provides control over a number of transcription factors affecting cell proliferation and death through a mechanism referred to as redox regulation.
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Description
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Thioredoxin Yeast Recombinant produced in E.Coli is a single, non-glycosylated, polypeptide chain having a molecular mass of 12.6kDa.
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Source
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Escherichia Coli.
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Physical Appearance
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Sterile Lyophilized Powder.
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Formulation
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Each mg of protein contains 20mM phosphate buffer pH 7.4.
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Solubility
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It is recommended to reconstitute the lyophilized TRX in sterile 18MΩ-cm H2O.
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Stability
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TRX although stable at 4°C for 3 weeks, should be stored desiccated below -18°C. Please prevent freeze thaw cycles.
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Purity
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Greater than 95.0% as determined by(a) Analysis by RP-HPLC. (b) Analysis by SDS-PAGE.
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Biological Activity
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TRX activity is assayed by measuring the change in absorbance at 650 nm at 25°C using 0.13µM bovine insulin containing 0.33mM DTT (pH 6.5). The specific activity was found to be 3IU/mg.
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Usage
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Prospec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.
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Related Products
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Website : www.prospecbio.com Email: info@prospecbio.com |
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