|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Catalogue Number
|
HIV-150
|
|
Introduction
|
HIV-1 and HIV-2 appear to package their RNA differently. HIV-1 binds to any appropriate RNA whereas HIV-2 preferentially binds to mRNA which creates the Gag protein itself. This means that HIV-1 is better able to mutate. HIV-2 is transmitted in the same ways as HIV-1: Through exposure to bodily fluids such as blood, semen, tears and vaginal fluids. Immunodeficiency develops more slowly with HIV-2. HIV-2 is less infectious in the early stages of the virus than with HIV-1. The infectiousness of HIV-2 increases as the virus progresses. Major differences include reduced pathogenicity of HIV-2 relative to HIV-1, enhanced immune control of HIV-2 infection and often some degree of CD4-independence. Despite considerable sequence and phenotypic differences between HIV-1 and 2 envelopes, structurally they are quite similar. Both membrane-anchored proteins eventually form the 6-helix bundles from the N-terminal and C-terminal regions of the ectodomain, which is common to many viral and cellular fusion proteins and which seems to drive fusion. HIV-1 gp41 helical regions can form more stable 6-helix bundles than HIV-2 gp41 helical regions however HIV-2 fusion occurs at a lower threshold temperature (25°C), does not require Ca2+ in the medium, is insensitive to treatment of target cells with cytochalasin B, and is not affected by target membrane glycosphingolipid composition.
|
|
Description
|
HIV-2 gp36 MBP Tag recombinant- is a 61 kDa protein and contains the sequence of HIV-2 envelope immunodominant regions gp36.
|
|
Source
|
Escherichia Coli.
|
|
Physical Appearance
|
Sterile filtered colorless clear solution.
|
|
Formulation
|
20mM sodium carbonate pH-9.6 & 0.02 % sodium azide.
|
|
Purity
|
Greater than 95.0% as determined by HPLC analysis and SDS-PAGE.
|
|
Stability
|
HIV-2 gp36 although stable at 4°C for 1 week, should be stored below -18°C. Please prevent freeze thaw cycles.
|
|
Specificity
|
Immunoreactive with all sera of HIV-2 infected individuals.
|
|
Applications
|
HIV-2 gp36 antigen is suitable for ELISA and Western blots, excellent antigen for early detection of HIV seroconvertors with minimal specificity problems.
|
|
Usage
|
ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.
|
|
Related Products
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Contact Us |
 |
Toll Free Phone: 1-(866)-245-0885 Toll Free Fax: 1-(866)-796-4944 Postal Address: PO Box 6591, East Brunswick, 08816 NJ |
 |
Toll Free Phone: 00-800-800-66666 Toll Free Fax: 00-800-800-67890 |
 |
International Phone: +972-8-9471175 International Fax: +972-8-9460534 Postal Address: PO Box 4157, Ness-Ziona, 74140 Israel
|
|
 |
Website : www.prospecbio.com Email: info@prospecbio.com |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|