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Catalogue Number
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ENZ-316
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Synonyms
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Cytochrome P450 2D6, CYPIID6, P450-DB1, Debrisoquine 4-hydroxylase, CYP2D6, CPD6, CYP2D, CYP2D@, CYP2DL1, P450C2D, MGC120389, MGC120390, LKM1, liver/kidney microsomal antigen 1.
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Introduction
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Cytochrome P450 2D6 is a member of a complex family of microsomal enzymes (mono-oxygenases) present in the endoplasmic reticulum membrane, which perform detoxification reaction on xenobiotic compounds. Cytochrome P450 2D6 is the molecular target of autoantibodies against the "liver kidney microsomal antigen 1" (LKM 1) which has been classically defined by immunofluorescence microscopy. The presence of these autoantibodies is considered indicative of Autoimmune Hepatitis Type 2; LKM 1 antibodies have also been detected in patients with hepatitis C viral infection. The International Autoimmune Hepatitis Group therefore has subdivided the AIH type 2 into two subgroups: 2a with HCV and 2b without HCV. AIH 2a patients are often over 40 and predominantly male. The use of a purified recombinant Cytochrome P450 2D6 antigen allows the differentiation of autoimmune hepatitis from drug-induced hepatitis where transient autoantibodies to other P450 family members occur which cannot be differentiated by immunofluorescence techniques.
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Description
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Cytochrome P450 2D6 Human Recombinant (also called liver/kidney microsomal antigen 1) produced in SF9, is a glycosylated, polypeptide chain having a molecular mass of 55,801 Dalton. The LKM1 is purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.
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Source
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Sf9 insect cells.
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Physical Appearance
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Sterile filtered liquid formulation.
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Formulation
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LKM-1 is supplied in 50mM Potassium phosphate buffer pH-7.5, 15% glycerol, 1mM DTT and 1% Triton X-100.
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Immunological functions
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1. Binds IgG-type human auto-antibodies. 2. Standard ELISA test (checker-board analysis of positive/negative sera panels, including international reference serum NIBSC 66/387).
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Applications
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Western-Blot with monoclonal anti-LKM-1 antibody and autoimmune hepatitis patient sera.
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Coating concentration
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0.35-0.6 µg/ml (depending on the type of ELISA plate and coating buffer). Suitable for biotinylation and iodination.
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Storage Conditions
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Store at 4°C if entire vial will be used within 2-4 weeks. Store, frozen at -20°Cfor longer periods of time. Avoid multiple freeze-thaw cycles.
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Purity
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Greater than 40% as determined by SDS-PAGE.
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Usage
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Prospec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.
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Related Products
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| Contact Us |
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Toll Free Phone: 1-(866)-245-0885 Toll Free Fax: 1-(866)-796-4944 Postal Address: PO Box 6591, East Brunswick, 08816 NJ |
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Toll Free Phone: 00-800-800-66666 Toll Free Fax: 00-800-800-67890 |
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International Phone: +972-8-9471175 International Fax: +972-8-9460534 Postal Address: PO Box 4157, Ness-Ziona, 74140 Israel
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Website : www.prospecbio.com Email: info@prospecbio.com |
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